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<p id="Chapter50" align="center">Commentary by A. R. FAUSSET<br>PSALM 50
<p id="Ps50_1"><a onclick="return mV('Psa',50,'1-23');">Psa 50:1-23</a>.
<p>In the grandeur and solemnity of a divine judgment, God is introduced as instructing men in the nature of true worship, exposing hypocrisy, warning the wicked, and encouraging the pious.
<p><b>1-4.</b> The description of this majestic appearance of God resembles that of His giving the law (compare <a onclick="return mV('Exd',19,16);">Exd 19:16</a>; <a onclick="return mV('Exd',20,18);">20:18</a>; <a onclick="return mV('Deu',32,1);">Deu 32:1</a>).
<p id="Ps50_4"><b>4. above</b>&#8212;literally, "above" (<a onclick="return mV('Gen',1,7);">Gen 1:7</a>).
<br><br><b>heavens...earth</b>&#8212;For all creatures are witnesses (<a onclick="return mV('Deu',4,26);">Deu 4:26</a>; <a onclick="return mV('Deu',30,19);">30:19</a>; <a onclick="return mV('Isa',1,2);">Isa 1:2</a>).
<p id="Ps50_5"><b>5. my saints</b>&#8212; (<a onclick="return mV('Psa',4,3);">Psa 4:3</a>).
<br><br><b>made</b>&#8212;literally, "cut"
<br><br><b>a covenant,</b> etc.&#8212;alluding to the dividing of a victim of sacrifice, by which covenants were ratified, the parties passing between the divided portions (compare <a onclick="return mV('Gen',15,10,18);">Gen 15:10, 18</a>).
<p id="Ps50_6"><b>6.</b> The inhabitants of heaven, who well know God's character, attest His righteousness as a judge.
<p id="Ps50_7"><b>7. I will testify</b>&#8212;that is, for failure to worship aught.
<br><br><b>thy God</b>&#8212;and so, by covenant as well as creation, entitled to a pure worship.
<p id="Ps50_8"><b>8-15.</b> However scrupulous in external worship, it was offered as if they conferred an obligation in giving God His own, and with a degrading view of Him as needing it (<a onclick="return mV('Psa',50,'9-13');">Psa 50:9-13</a>). Reproving them for such foolish and blasphemous notions, He teaches them to <i>offer,</i> or literally, "sacrifice," thanksgiving, and pay, or perform, their vows&#8212;that is, to bring, with the external symbolical service, the homage of the heart, and faith, penitence, and love. To this is added an invitation to seek, and a promise to afford, all needed help in trouble.
<p id="Ps50_16"><b>16-20. the wicked</b>&#8212;that is, the formalists, as now exposed, and who lead vicious lives (compare <a onclick="return mV('Rom',2,21,23);">Rom 2:21, 23</a>). They are unworthy to use even the words of God's law. Their hypocrisy and vice are exposed by illustrations from sins against the seventh, eighth, and ninth commandments.
<p id="Ps50_21"><b>21, 22.</b> God, no longer (even in appearance) disregarding such, exposes their sins and threatens a terrible punishment.
<p id="Ps50_22"><b>22. forget God</b>&#8212;This denotes unmindfulness of His true character.
<p id="Ps50_23"><b>23. offereth praise</b>&#8212; (<a onclick="return mV('Psa',50,14);">Psa 50:14</a>), so that the external worship is a true index of the heart.
<br><br><b>ordereth...aright</b>&#8212;acts in a straight, right manner, opposed to turning aside (<a onclick="return mV('Psa',25,5);">Psa 25:5</a>). In such, pure worship and a pure life evince their true piety, and they will enjoy God's presence and favor.
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