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<h2><a onclick="return mV('Dan',9,'1-');">Daniel 9</a></h2>
<h4>The Seventy Weeks</h4>
<p class="cmn">The Most Amazing Passage in the Bible!</p>
<h5>Authentication</h5>
<p class="cmn"><b>LXX Background:</b> Daniel was part of the Old Testament which was translated into Greek 285 - 270 B.C. Although Daniel is one of the most authenticated books of the Bible, this serves to easily establish its existence long before the events it predicts.</p>
<p class="cmn"><b><a onclick="return mV('Mat',24,'1-');">Matthew 24</a> - The Confidential Briefing</b>: Four disciples came to Jesus for a confidential prophecy briefing on His Second Coming: <a onclick="return mV('Mat',24,'1-');">Matthew 24</a> &amp; <a onclick="return mV('Mat',25,'1-');">Matthew 25</a>; <a onclick="return mV('Mar',13,'1-');">Mark 13</a> &amp; <a onclick="return mV('Mar',14,'1-');">Mark 14</a>, and <a onclick="return mV('Luk',21,'1-');">Luk 21</a> &amp; <a onclick="return mV('Luk',22,'1-');">Luk 22</a>. Jesus highlighted this very passage as the key to prophecy in <a onclick="return mV('Mat',24,15);">Matthew 24:15</a>.</p>
<p class="cmn">Responsible to understand. Note Jewishness: "Pray that your flight be not on the Sabbath Day."</p>
<p class="cmn">[<a onclick="return mV('Dan',9,'1-');">Daniel 9</a>: Time, 538 B.C. Feast of <a onclick="return mV('Dan',5,'1-');">Dan 5</a> between <a onclick="return mV('Dan',8,'1-');">Dan 8</a> &amp; <a onclick="return mV('Dan',9,'1-');">Dan 9</a>.]</p>
<p class="hangIndent">[<a onclick="return mV('Dan',9,'1');">1</a>] Darius: Uncle of Cyrus? [Same as <a onclick="return mV('Dan',6,'1-');">Dan 6</a>?] "&#8230;was made": passive.</p>
<p class="cmn">[Review Daniel presenting <a onclick="return mV('Isa',44,'1-');">Isa 44</a>; <a onclick="return mV('Isa',45,'1-');">Isa 45</a>, to Cyrus.] Here he was reading Jeremiah's prophecy.</p>
<p class="hangIndent">[<a onclick="return mV('Dan',9,'2');">2</a>] Daniel took it literally! [<a onclick="return mV('Jer',25,11,12);">Jer 25:11-12</a>; <a onclick="return mV('Jer',29,10);">Jer 29:10</a>] 67 of 70 years had passed&#8230;</p>
<p class="cmn">YHWH: 7X in this chapter only.</p>
<p class="hangIndent">[<a onclick="return mV('Dan',9,3);">3</a>] Prayer (for that which was certain?): Daniel is, again, our example: in the Word and in Prayer! (Prayers: <a onclick="return mV('Ezr',9,'1-');">Ezr 9</a>; <a onclick="return mV('Neh',9,'1-');">Neh 9</a>?)</p>
<p class="cmn"><b>Fasting:</b> <a onclick="return mV('Mat',9,14,15);">Mat 9:14-15</a>; <a onclick="return mV('Act',13,2,3);">Act 13:2-3</a>; <a onclick="return mV('Act',14,23);">Act 14:23</a>; <a onclick="return mV('1Cr',7,5);">1Cr 7:5</a>; <a onclick="return mV('2Cr',6,5);">2Cr 6:5</a>; <a onclick="return mV('2Cr',11,27);">2Cr 11:27</a>.</p>
<p class="hangIndent">[<a onclick="return mV('Dan',9,'5');">5</a>] "We have sinned&#8230;": (Only two in OT of which no evil spoken of&#8230;Joseph and Daniel.)</p>
<p class="hangIndent">[<a onclick="return mV('Dan',9,'11');">11</a>] National destiny determined by their behavior . (<a onclick="return mV('2Ch',7,14);">2Ch 7:14</a>)!</p>
<p class="hangIndent">[<a onclick="return mV('Dan',9,'16');">16</a>] Focus: Jerusalem.</p>
<p class="hangIndent">[<a onclick="return mV('Dan',9,'17-19');">17-19</a>] Note the increasing tempo of the verbs of action&#8230;</p>
<p class="hangIndent">[<a onclick="return mV('Dan',9,'20');">20</a>] "The Interrupted Prayer of the OT" (2/3 of chapter).</p>
<p class="hangIndent">[<a onclick="return mV('Dan',9,'21');">21</a>] "man": <i>ish,</i> servant.</p>
<p class="cmn">Gabriel: Always on a mission of Messianic announcement.</p>
<p class="cmn">"Beginning": <a onclick="return mV('Dan',8,15,16);">Dan 8:15-16</a>.</p>
<p class="hangIndent"><a onclick="return mV('Dan',9,'23');">23</a>] "Beloved": Abraham, disciples: "friends" =&gt; prophecy. Daniel, John: "beloved" =&gt; apocalyptic details.</p>
<h4>The Seventy Weeks</h4>
<p class="hangIndent"><a onclick="return mV('Dan',9,'24');">24</a>] <i>shabu'im</i> = sevens, "week." (<a onclick="return mV('Gen',29,'26-28');">Gen 29:26-28</a>; <a onclick="return mV('Lev',25,'1-');">Lev 25</a>; <a onclick="return mV('Lev',26,'1-');">Lev 26</a>.) <i>hatak,</i> determined, reckoned.</p>
<h5>Scope (<a onclick="return mV('Dan',9,'24');">Verse 24</a>)</h5>
<p style="margin-left:40px;text-indent:-20px;">1) The focus of the passage is on the <b>Jews</b>, not the Church or the Gentile world.</p>
<p style="margin-left:40px;text-indent:-20px;">2) The six major items listed have <i>yet to be completed</i>.</p>
<div style="margin-left:40px;">to finish the transgressions;<br>to make an end of sins;<br>to make reconciliation for iniquity;<br>to bring in everlasting righteousness;<br>to seal up (close authority of) the vision;<br>to anoint the <i>godesh gadashim,</i> the Holy of Holies.</div>
<p class="cmn">Unfulfilled in 2000 years (therefore, are not contiguous!).</p>
<h5>The Structure of the Passage</h5>
<p class="hangIndent">[<a onclick="return mV('Dan',9,'24');">Dan 9:24</a>] The Scope of the entire passage.</p>
<p class="hangIndent">[<a onclick="return mV('Dan',9,'25');">Dan 9:25</a>] The 69 Weeks.</p>
<p class="hangIndent">[<a onclick="return mV('Dan',9,'26');">Dan 9:26</a>] The Interval Between the 69th &amp; 70th Week . The key to understanding this passage is to realize that the 70 "Weeks" are not all contiguous. (At least 40 years +&#8230;)</p>
<p class="hangIndent">[<a onclick="return mV('Dan',9,'27');">Dan 9:27</a>] The 70th Week.</p>
<h5>Background: Sabbatical Years</h5>
<p class="cmn">Note: focus of entire prophecy is <i>Israel</i>, not the Gentile world (<a onclick="return mV('Dan',9,24);">Dan 9:24</a>).</p>
<p class="cmn">Seventy "Sevens" imply weeks of <i>years</i> (<a onclick="return mV('Gen',29,27);">Gen 29:27</a>, et al.).</p>
<p class="cmn">Sabbath for the land ordained: <a onclick="return mV('Lev',25,'1-22');">Lev 25:1-22</a>; <a onclick="return mV('Lev',26,'33-35');">Lev 26:33-35</a>; <a onclick="return mV('Deu',15,'1-');">Deu 15</a>; <a onclick="return mV('Exd',23,10, 11);">Exd 23:10-11</a>. Failure to keep the sabbath of the land was basis for 70 years captivity: <a onclick="return mV('2Ch',36,'19-21');">2Ch 36:19-21</a>.</p>
<h4>The 69 Weeks (Verse 25)</h4>
<p class="cmn"><b>360-Day Years (Background):</b> All ancient calendars were based on a 360-day calendar: Assyrians, Chaldeans, Egyptians, Hebrews, Persians, Greeks, Phoenicians, Chinese, Mayans, Hindus, Carthaginians, Etruscans, Teutons, etc.</p>
<p class="cmn">All these calendars were based on a 360-day year; typically, twelve 30-day months. (In ancient Chaldea, their calendar was based on a 360-day year and it is from this Babylonian tradition that we have 360 degrees in a circle, 60 minutes to an hour, 60 seconds in each minute.)</p>
<h5>All Calendars Change in 701 <span style='font-variant:small-caps'>BC</span>?</h5>
<p class="cmn">In 701 <span style='font-variant:small-caps'>BC</span>, all calendars appear to have been reorganized. Numa Pompilius, the second King of Rome, reorganized the original calendar of 360 days per year, by adding 5 days per year. King Hezekiah, Numa's contemporary, reorganized his Jewish calendar by adding a month each Jewish leap year (on a cycle of 7 every 19 years).</p>
<p class="cmn">(A fascinating conjecture as to the cause of this calendar change is detailed in <i>Signs in the Heavens,</i> a Briefing Package exploring the possible orbital antics of the Planet Mars.)</p>
<p class="cmn">The Biblical Calendar uses 360-day years (<a onclick="return mV('Gen',7,24);">Gen 7:24</a>; <a onclick="return mV('Gen',8,3,4);">Gen 8:3-4</a>, etc. In Revelation, 42 months = 3 1/2 years = 1260 days, etc.). We are indebted to Sir Robert Anderson's milestone work for this insight.</p>
<h5>The Trigger: (<i>terminus ad quo</i>)</h5>
<p class="cmn">The Decrees to "Rebuild Jerusalem"?<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;1) Cyrus, 537 <span style='font-variant:small-caps'>BC</span>, <a onclick="return mV('Ezr',1,'2-4');">Ezr 1:2-4</a>;<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2) Darius, <a onclick="return mV('Ezr',6,'1-5',8,12);">Ezr 6:1-5, 8, 12</a>; <br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3) Artaxerxes, 458 <span style='font-variant:small-caps'>BC</span>. <a onclick="return mV('Ezr',7,'11-26');">Ezr 7:11-26</a>; <br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4) Artaxerxes, 445 <span style='font-variant:small-caps'>BC</span>, <a onclick="return mV('Neh',2,'5-8',17,18);">Neh 2:5-8, 17-18</a>.</p>
<p class="cmn">(1) (2) &amp; (3) were to build the <i>Temple.</i> Only the last one (4) was to rebuild the city, the walls, etc. Note: <i>rehob,</i> "street"; <i>haruts</i>, moat, fortification.</p>
<p class="cmn">Why "7 + 62"? Time to build the city? Time to close the OT canon? Time between testaments?</p>
<h5>The Target (<i>terminus ad quem</i>)</h5>
<p class="cmn"><b>The <i>Meshiach Nagid:</i></b> "The Messiah the King." The prediction is to the presentation of the Messiah the King ("Nagid" is first used of King Saul).</p>
<p class="cmn">On several occasions in the New Testament when they attempted to take Jesus as a King, He invariably declined, "Mine hour is not yet come." (<a onclick="return mV('Jhn',6,15);">Jhn 6:15</a>; <a onclick="return mV('Jhn',7,30,44);">Jhn 7:30, 44</a>; etc.) Then one day, He <i>arranges</i> it.</p>
<p class="cmn"><b>The Triumphal Entry:</b> All four Gospels, <a onclick="return mV('Mat',21,'1-9');">Mat 21:1-9</a>; <a onclick="return mV('Mar',11,'1-10');">Mar 11:1-10</a>; <a onclick="return mV('Luk',19,'29-39');">Luk 19:29-39</a>; <a onclick="return mV('Jhn',12,'12-16');">Jhn 12:12-16</a>. Nisan 10: "take to everyone a lamb." Jesus deliberately arranges to fulfill <a onclick="return mV('Zec',9,9);">Zec 9:9</a>. This is the only day He allows them to proclaim Him <b>King</b> (<a onclick="return mV('Luk',19,38);">Luk 19:38</a>).</p>
<p class="cmn">The Pharisees assure our noticing the significance! Hallel Psalm: <a onclick="return mV('Psa',118,26);">Psa 118:26</a>. Jesus held them accountable to recognize <i>this day.</i> (<a onclick="return mV('Luk',19,'41-44');">Luk 19:41-44</a>).</p>
<p class="cmn">This was the 10th of Nisan, prior to the Passover on the 14th of Nisan, 32 <span style='font-variant:small-caps'>AD</span>: (<a onclick="return mV('Luk',3,1);">Luk 3:1</a>: Tiberius appointed, 14 <span style='font-variant:small-caps'>AD</span>; 15th year = 29 <span style='font-variant:small-caps'>AD</span>; 4th Passover, 32 <span style='font-variant:small-caps'>AD</span> (April 6). <i>See the chart on next page.</i></p>
<p class="cmn">[Other examples of Precision: <a onclick="return mV('Gen',8,4);">Gen 8:4</a>, Noah's new beginning, 7th month, 17th day. (<a onclick="return mV('Exd',12,2);">Exodus 12:2</a>: Nisan becomes 1st month). Jesus resurrected on anniversary of the "New Beginning" under Noah!]</p>
<h5>Interval (<a onclick="return mV('Dan',9,'26');">Dan 9:26</a>)</h5>
<p class="hangIndent"><a onclick="return mV('Dan',9,'26');">26</a>] After the 69th, before the 70th:</p>
<p class="cmn"><i>Karat</i>, execution; death penalty (<a onclick="return mV('Lev',7,20);">Lev 7:20</a>; <a onclick="return mV('Psa',37,9);">Psa 37:9</a>; <a onclick="return mV('Pro',2,22);">Pro 2:22</a>). "Not for Himself": nothingness: rejection, substitution. "Flood": diaspora.</p>
<p class="cmn">Titus Vespasian: 38 years later; (not 3<>!).</p>
<p class="cmn">An interval, or gap, clearly required by <a onclick="return mV('Dan',9,'26');">Dan 9:26</a>: events described are <i>after</i> the 69th and <i>prior to</i> the 70th week: Messiah "cut off" (<i>karat</i> = executed); Sanctuary destroyed, etc.</p>
<p class="cmn">38 years are included with the destruction of Jerusalem in 70 <span style='font-variant:small-caps'>AD</span> 1900 years have transpired so far.</p>
<p class="cmn"><b>Interval also implied:</b> <a onclick="return mV('Dan',9,26);">Dan 9:26</a>; <a onclick="return mV('Isa',61,1,2);">Isa 61:1-2</a> (re: <a onclick="return mV('Luk',4,'18-20');">Luk 4:18-20</a>); <a onclick="return mV('Rev',12,5,6);">Rev 12:5-6</a>. Also: <a onclick="return mV('Isa',54,7);">Isa 54:7</a>; <a onclick="return mV('Hsa',3,4,5);">Hos 3:4-5</a>; <a onclick="return mV('Amo',9,10,11);">Amo 9:10-11</a>; (<a onclick="return mV('Act',15,'13-18');">Act 15:13-18</a>); <a onclick="return mV('Mic',5,2,3);">Micah 5:2-3</a>; <a onclick="return mV('Zec',9,9,10);">Zec 9:9-10</a>; <a onclick="return mV('Luk',1,31,32);">Luk 1:31-32</a>; <a onclick="return mV('Luk',21,24);">Luk 21:24</a>.</p>
<p class="cmn"><b>Interval defined:</b> <a onclick="return mV('Luk',19,42);">Luk 19:42</a> until <a onclick="return mV('Rom',11,25);">Rom 11:25</a>. This interval is the period of the Church, an era kept secret in OT: <a onclick="return mV('Mat',13,34-35);">Mat 13:34-35</a>; <a onclick="return mV('Eph',3,5,9);">Eph 3:5, 9</a>.</p>
<p class="cmn">"Israel" is <i>never</i> used of the Church (73X). [<a onclick="return mV('Gal',6,16);">Gal 6:16</a> misunderstood, by ignoring the <i>kai</i> in the Greek which clearly distinguishes the two groups.] Heresy: <a onclick="return mV('Rom',9,'1-');">Rom 9</a>; <a onclick="return mV('Rom',10,'1-');">Rom 10</a>; <a onclick="return mV('Rom',11,'1-');">Rom 11</a>.</p>
<p class="cmn">It seems that the Lord deals with Israel and the Church <i>mutually</i>&amp; <i>exclusively.</i> [The example of a Chess Clock...]</p>
<p class="cmn"><b>The Church:</b> (Our need: <i>Ecclesiology,</i> not Eschatology!) <br>Born at Pentecost: <a onclick="return mV('Col',1,18);">Col 1:18</a>; <a onclick="return mV('1Cr',12,13);">1Cr 12:13</a>; <a onclick="return mV('Act',1,5);">Act 1:5</a>; <a onclick="return mV('Act',11,15,16);">Act 11:15-16</a>. <br>Prerequisites<EFBFBD>Atonement: <a onclick="return mV('Mat',16,18,21);">Mat 16:18, 21</a>; <br>Resurrection: <a onclick="return mV('Eph',1,'20-23');">Eph 1:20-23</a>; <br>Ascension: <a onclick="return mV('Eph',4,'7-11');">Eph 4:7-11</a> <br>(Spiritual gifts only after ascension).</p>
<div align="center"><img src="./gifs/comm/missler/dan9_1.gif"><br><br></div>
<div style="margin-left:20px;">
<table border="0"><tr><td colspan="3">Mystery Character:</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="5">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td>Body Concept:</td><td><a onclick="return mV('Eph',3,'3-5',9);">Eph 3:3-5, 9</a></td></tr>
<tr><td>Indwelling every believer:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td><a onclick="return mV('Col',1,26,27);">Col 1:26-27</a></td></tr>
<tr><td>Bride of Christ:</td><td><a onclick="return mV('Eph',5,'22-32');">Eph 5:22-32</a></td></tr>
<tr><td>Rapture:</td><td><a onclick="return mV('1Cr',15,'50-58');">1Cr 15:50-58</a></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">&nbsp;</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">One "New Man":</td><td><a onclick="return mV('Eph',2,15);">Eph 2:15</a></td></tr>
<tr><td>&nbsp;</td><td colspan="2">(Cf.<a onclick="return mV('Rev',12,5);">Rev 12:5</a>&#8230;)</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">&nbsp;</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Distinguished:</td><td><a onclick="return mV('1Cr',10,32);">1Cr 10:32</a></td></tr>
</table></div>
<a name="seventieth" id="seventieth"></a>
<h4>70th Week (<a onclick="return mV('Dan',9,'27');">Dan 9:27</a>)</h4>
<p class="cmn">"Midst of the week" - The most documented period of time in the Bible. Time, times, the dividing of time (<a onclick="return mV('Dan',7,25);">Dan 7:25</a>; <a onclick="return mV('Dan',4,16,23,25);">Dan 4:16, 23, 25</a>).</p>
<div style="margin-left:20px;">
<table border="0">
<tr><td colspan="3">[Times = a dual, later lost in Aramaic]<sup>2</sup></td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="4">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td>3<EFBFBD> Years</td><td><a onclick="return mV('Dan',12,7);">Dan 12:7</a></td></tr>
<tr><td>42 Months</td><td><a onclick="return mV('Rev',11,2);">Rev 11:2</a>; <a onclick="return mV('Rev',13,5);">Rev 13:5</a></td></tr>
<tr><td>1260 Days</td><td><a onclick="return mV('Rev',11,3);">Rev 11:3</a>; <a onclick="return mV('Dan',12,6);">Dan 12:6</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><EFBFBD> "Week"</td><td><a onclick="return mV('Dan',9,27);">Dan 9:27</a></td></tr>
</table></div>
<p class="cmn">Which "Prince"? Antecedent: "The Prince that shall come&#8230;"</p>
<p class="cmn">After death of Nero, General Galba was recalled to become Emperor. A conspiracy had him assassinated. After Galba, Ortho was made emperor; he was unfit and committed suicide. After revolution and political instability, the general-in-command of the Roman-Israeli expedition was recalled to restore order and become Emperor: General Vespasian, father of Captain Titus who remained general in charge of the siege. Just a few days before the final assault on Jerusalem, Vespasian was crowned Emperor of the Roman Empire, making Titus a prince.</p>
<p class="cmn">The Covenant Enforced with "The Many" - "The many" is an idiom for Israel. This is the "Covenant with Hell," <a onclick="return mV('Isa',28,15);">Isa 28:15</a>; <a onclick="return mV('Zec',11,'15-17');">Zec 11:15-17</a> etc.</p>
<h5>The Abomination of Desolation</h5>
<p class="cmn">Historical precedent: 167 <span style='font-variant:small-caps'>BC</span>, Antiochus IV ("Epiphanes") desecrated the Temple, erecting a pagan idol in the Holy of Holies; incited the Maccabbean Revolt, which succeeded in rededicating the Temple. This is still commemorated at Hanukkah. (Authenticated by the Holy Spirit: <a onclick="return mV('Jhn',10,22);">John 10:22</a>.)</p>
<p class="cmn">The sacrifices and oblations cease; <a onclick="return mV('2Th',2,4);">2Th 2:4</a>. These require a Temple previously consecrated in Jerusalem. (Preparations have begun!)</p>
<h5>The Great Tribulation</h5>
<p class="cmn">This "Time of Jacob's Trouble" climaxes in the "Day of the Lord": <a onclick="return mV('Isa',61,2);">Isa 61:2</a>; <a onclick="return mV('Zec',12,'1-');">Zec 12</a>; <a onclick="return mV('Zec',14,'1-');">Zec 14</a>; <a onclick="return mV('Rev',19,19);">Rev 19:19</a>; et al. (Note that this is 3 1/2 years, not 7, as is so often assumed.)</p>
<p class="cmn">Revelation 6 through 19 is essentially an elaboration of the events during the "70th Week" of <a onclick="return mV('Dan',9,'1-');">Daniel 9</a>.</p>
<h5>Historical Review</h5>
<p class="cmn">The Issue of Imminence (80 anti-Nicene references, 325 <span style='font-variant:small-caps'>AD</span>). Upon conversion of Constantine: Edict of Toleration made Christian Church official state religion in <span style='font-variant:small-caps'>AD</span> 325. Premillennial view of Christ became unpopular with Roman leadership.</p>
<p class="cmn">Allegorical methods adopted by third century theologian Origen; Augustine adopted the amillennial view; it becomes the dominant view of the Roman Catholic Church. Many of the Protestant reformers failed to adequately challenge these views from the medieval Church. A literal interpretation was favored by Irenaeus, Sir Isaac Newton, et al.</p>
<p class="cmn">The perception of the "gap" of <a onclick="return mV('Dan',9,26);">Dan 9:26</a> appears in the <i>Epistle of Barnabas</i>, <span style='font-variant:small-caps'>AD</span> 100 and other early writings.</p>
<p class="cmn">[The perception of the "gap" did <i>not</i> begin with Emmanuael Lacunza (Ben Ezra), 1812; Edward Irving, 1816; Margaret McDonald, 1830; or J.N. Darby (1820).]</p>
<p class="cmn">Other early writers: Irenaeus, <i>Against Heresies;</i> Hippolytus, a disciple of Irenaeus, (second century) (<i>Ante Nicene Fathers,</i> Vol v. p. 182.); Justin Martyr, <i>Dialogue with Trypho.</i></p>
<p class="cmn">Later writers: Peter Jurieu, 1687,<i>Approaching Deliverance of the Church,</i> (courtesy of Grant Jeffrey); Philip Doddridge's <i>Commentary on the New Testament,</i> 1738; Dr. John Gill's <i>Commentary on the New Testament,</i> <a onclick="return mV('1Th',4,'15-17');">1 Thessalonians 4:15-17</a>, 1748; James Macknight's <i>Commentary on the Apostolical Epistles,</i> 1763; Thomas Scott's <i>Commentary on the Holy Bible,</i> 1792.</p>
<h5>Timing of the Rapture (Greek, <i>harpazo,</i> Latin, <i>rapturo</i>)</h5>
<p class="hangIndent">1)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;70th Week is defined by the enforcement of a covenant with the Coming World Leader (<a onclick="return mV('Dan',9,27);">Dan 9:27</a>).</p>
<p class="hangIndent">2)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The Leader cannot enforce the covenant until <i>after</i> he appears in power.</p>
<p class="hangIndent">3)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;He cannot even appear until <i>after</i> the Restrainer (the Holy Spirit as He indwells the Church) is removed: <a onclick="return mV('2Th',2,'7-9');">2Th 2:7-9</a>.</p>
<p class="hangIndent">4)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Therefore, the rapture of the Church precedes (by an indeterminate amount) the entire 70th Week, not just the Great Tribulation.</p>
<h5>Is the "70th Week" Near?</h5>
<p class="cmn"><b>Israel Now Regathered as a Nation:</b> On May 14, 1948, Israel was re-established exactly as the Bible predicted. On June 6, 1967, Israel regained control of Biblical Jerusalem, the "Old City."</p>
<p class="cmn"><b>Temple Being Rebuilt:</b> This is explicitly predicted three times in the New Testament (<a onclick="return mV('Mat',24,15);">Mat 24:15</a>; <a onclick="return mV('2Th',2,4);">2Th 2:4</a>; <a onclick="return mV('Rev',11,1, 2);">Rev 11:1-2</a>.) This Temple is a prerequisite for the desecration described by Daniel and Jesus as the "Abomination of Desolation." After 1900 years a Temple is now being prepared to be built in Jerusalem.</p>
<p class="cmn"><b>Babylon Being Rebuilt:</b> <a onclick="return mV('Isa',13,'1-');">Isa 13</a> &amp; <a onclick="return mV('Isa',14,'1-');">Isa 14</a>; <a onclick="return mV('Jer',50,'1-');">Jer 50</a> &amp; <a onclick="return mV('Jer',50,'1-');">Jer 51</a>, and <a onclick="return mV('Rev',17,'1-');">Rev 17</a> &amp; <a onclick="return mV('Rev',18,'1-');">Rev 18</a>, describe the destruction of the <i>city</i> of Babylon as a climactic event at the end of the "70th Week." Although Babylon was conquered by the Persians, it was never destroyed in the manner that the Bible has detailed. (Saddam Hussein has spent over 20 years rebuilding the city of Babylon on its traditional site.)</p>
<p class="cmn"><b>European Suprastate Emerging:</b> The confederation of almost 30 European countries is setting the stage for the very scenarios predicted in <a onclick="return mV('Dan',2,'1-');">Dan 2</a> and <a onclick="return mV('Dan',7,'1-');">Dan 7</a>.</p>
<p class="cmn"><b>Russia and the Islamic Invasion Imminent:</b> Russia ("Magog" of <a onclick="return mV('Eze',38,'1-');">Eze 38</a> &amp; <a onclick="return mV('Eze',39,'1-');">Eze 39</a>) and the Moslem republics of Iran and those of Central Asia (which this passage has detailed) now appear to be setting the stage for the very events that Ezekiel so clearly described. The apparent use of nuclear weapons in <a onclick="return mV('Eze',39,'1-');">Eze 39</a> is also descriptive of current technology. It is our view that this battle <i>could</i> happen at any time, and would thus set up the need for the famous "peace treaty" of the Biblical scenario.</p>
<h4>The "Seventy Sevens" of Israel</h4>
<div style="margin-left:20px;"><table border="0">
<tr><td>1)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td colspan="5"><b>Abraham to the Exodus</b></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="6">&nbsp;</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="5">&nbsp;</td><td colspan="3">Promise (<a onclick="return mV('Gen',12,4);">Gen 12:4</a>)</td><td style="text-align:right;">75</td><td>years</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3"><a onclick="return mV('Gal',3,17);">Gal 3:17</a></td><td style="text-align:right;text-decoration:underline">+430</td><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">&nbsp;</td><td style="text-align:right;">505</td><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">Ishmael, (<a onclick="return mV('Gen',16,16);">Gen 16:16</a>; <a onclick="return mV('Gen',21,5);">Gen 21:5</a>) </td><td style="text-align:right;text-decoration:underline">-15</td><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">&nbsp;</td>
<td style="text-align:right;font-weight:bold;">490</td><td style="font-weight:bold;">years</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="6">&nbsp;</td></tr>
<tr><td>2)</td><td colspan="5"><b>Exodus to the Temple</b></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="6">&nbsp;</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="12">&nbsp;</td><td colspan="3">Begun: <a onclick="return mV('1Ki',6,'1-');">1Ki 6</a>; <a onclick="return mV('1Ki',7,'1-');">1Ki 7</a>; <a onclick="return mV('1Ki',8,'1-');">1Ki 8</a></td><td style="text-align:right;">594</td><td>BC</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">Completed: <a onclick="return mV('1Ki',6,38);">1Ki 6:38</a>;</td><td style="text-align:right;text-decoration:underline">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;+7</td><td>years</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">&nbsp;</td><td style="text-align:right;">601</td><td>BC<sup>*</sup></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">Servitudes:</td><td colspan="3">Judges</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="6">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td>Mesopotamia</td><td><a onclick="return mV('Jdg',3,8);">Jdg 3:8</a></td><td style="text-align:right;">8</td><td>years</td></tr>
<tr><td>Moabites</td><td> <a onclick="return mV('1Ki',6,'1-');">1Ki 6</a>; <a onclick="return mV('Jdg',3,'12-14');">Jdg 3:12-14</a> </td><td style="text-align:right;">18</td><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
<tr><td>Canaanites</td><td><a onclick="return mV('Jdg',4,2,3);">Jdg 4:2-3</a> </td><td style="text-align:right;">20</td><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
<tr><td>Midianites</td><td><a onclick="return mV('Jdg',6,1);">Jdg 6:1</a></td><td style="text-align:right;">7</td><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
<tr><td>Ammonites</td><td><a onclick="return mV('Jdg',10,7,8);">Jdg 10:7-8</a></td><td style="text-align:right;">18</td><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
<tr><td>Philistines</td><td><a onclick="return mV('Jdg',13,1);">Jdg 13:1</a></td><td style="text-align:right;text-decoration:underline">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;40</td><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">&nbsp;</td><td style="text-align:right;">-111</td><td>years<sup>&dagger;</sup></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="6">&nbsp;</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="4">&nbsp;</td><td style="text-align:right;">601</td><td>BC<sup>*</sup></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="4">&nbsp;</td><td style="text-align:right;text-decoration:underline">-111</td><td>years<sup>&dagger;</sup></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="4">&nbsp;</td><td style="text-align:right;font-weight:bold;">490</td><td style="font-weight:bold;">years</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="6">&nbsp;</td></tr>
<tr><td>3)</td><td colspan="5"><b>The Temple to the Edict of Artaxerxes</b></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="6">&nbsp;</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="6">&nbsp;</td><td colspan="3">The Temple <a onclick="return mV('1Ki',8,'1-');">1Ki 8</a></td><td style="text-align:right;">1005</td><td><span style='font-variant:small-caps'>BC</span></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">Edict of Artaxerxes <a onclick="return mV('Neh',2,1);">Neh 2:1</a></td><td style="text-align:right;text-decoration:underline">&nbsp;445</td><td><span style='font-variant:small-caps'>BC</span></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">&nbsp;</td><td style="text-align:right;">560</td><td>years</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">Babylonian Captivity</td><td style="text-align:right;text-decoration:underline">&nbsp;&nbsp;-70</td><td>years</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">&nbsp;</td><td style="text-align:right;font-weight:bold;">490</td><td>years</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="6">&nbsp;</td></tr>
<tr><td>4)</td><td colspan="5"><b>Artaxerxes to the Second Coming</b></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="6">&nbsp;</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="6">&nbsp;</td><td colspan="5">Artaxerxes to the 1st Advent</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">"The Sixty Nine Weeks"</td><td style="text-align:right;">483</td><td>years</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">[Church Interval]</td><td style="text-align:right;">?</td><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">The Seventieth Week"</td><td style="text-align:right;text-decoration:underline">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;+7</td><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3">&nbsp;</td>
<td style="text-align:right;font-weight:bold;">490</td><td style="font-weight:bold;">years</td></tr>
</table></div>
</div></div>
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