2235 lines
129 KiB
HTML
2235 lines
129 KiB
HTML
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<title>Blue Letter Bible: Text Commentaries</title>
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<h4 style="text-align: center">
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FOR THE CONGREGATION OF THE REV. C.H. SPURGEON<br>
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Took Place<br>
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On Tuesday, August 16th, 1859.<br>
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</h4>
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<br>
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<br>
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<p class="indent">
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PRECISELY at two o'clock in the afternoon, Mr. SPURGEON,
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accompanied by Sir MORTON PETO, Bert., M.P., and other friends,
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ascended the temporary platform erected around the stone; and
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the proceedings shortly after commenced by singing the
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hundredth Psalm:—
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</p>
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<p style="text-align: center">
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Before Jehovah's awful throne<br>
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Ye nations bow with sacred joy;<br>
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Know that the Lord is God alone;<br>
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He can create, and he destroy.
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</p>
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<p style="text-align: center">
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We are his people,we his care,<br>
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Our souls and all our mortal frame;<br>
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What lasting honors shall we rear,<br>
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Almighty Maker, to thy name?
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</p>
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<p style="text-align: center">
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We'll crowd thy gates with thankful songs,<br>
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High as the heavens our voices raise;<br>
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And earth, with her ten thousand tongues,<br>
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Shall fill thy courts with sounding praise.
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</p>
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<p style="text-align: center">
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Wide as the world is thy command;<br>
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Vast as eternity thy love;<br>
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Firm as a rock thy truth must stand,<br>
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When rolling years shall cease to move.
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</p>
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<p class="indent">
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Mr. SPURGEON then offered up an opening Prayer:—
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</p>
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<p class="indent">
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OH! LORD God! thy throne is in heaven. Yet heaven and the
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heaven of heavens cannot contain thee, neither can any among
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the sons of men build a house for thy habitation and thy rest.
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The temple of Solomon, however beautiful for situation glorious
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for its splendor, and "exceeding magnifical," was not fit for
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thy dwelling place. It is not possible that thou who fillest
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immensity, thou who dwellest in light to which no man can
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approach, shouldst confine thyself to temples piled with human
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hands. Nevertheless thou hast said, "To this man also will I
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look, even to him that is poor and of a contrite spirit, and
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trembleth at my Word." Jesus, Master of assemblies, where two
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or three are gathered together in thy name, there art thou in
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the midst of them. Blessed Comforter, without thy quickening
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influence, the largest congregation is but a listless crowd,
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the most gorgeous cathedral but a profane place. Thou hast been
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pleased, O Lord, to increase this people and to multiply their
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joy. We have had the joy of harvest, and the shoutings as of
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them that bread the wine-press. Thou hast been greatly with us,
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and thy right arm has been made bare in the eyes of all the
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people. And now behold, this day we are come together to lay
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the first stone of a house for thee, wherein we may meet for
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thy sacred worship. Oh, give us the first drops of a shower of
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mercy! Oh that this day every one concerned in the laying of
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this stone may partake of the blessing of the Most High! Bless
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the church that shall assemble in it! "May we find our richest
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expectations far exceeded, and our firmest hopes far excelled.
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Do thou, O God, bless the many thousands that we hope will
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gather here, and grant that the Word may be quick and powerful
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to their conversion! We know that places cannot be consecrated;
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yet can there be consecrated associations connected with them.
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Lord give us the fullness of thy blessing at the beginning, and
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as we progress, and stone mounts on stone, may we come at last
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to know that better is the end of a thing than the beginning
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thereon God bless thy servant who is about to lay this first
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stone! We thank thee for him, and we pray thee bless him
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abundantly. Grant that the wealth and station thou hast
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conferred upon him may be ever, as they have been, fully
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consecrated unto thee. And do thou bless all the dear brethren
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of the ministry now present! Oh, grant to every one of them the
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fullness of thy Spirit, the joy of thy salvation, and the light
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of thy countenance! And bless, we beseech thee, the assembled
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congregation! This very day may sinners be converted and God be
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glorified! And now, thou who dost bow thine ear to listen to
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our requests, hearken to our prayer, while we beseech thee to
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let this house be builded without accident, let, or hindrance.
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When builded may it by the manifestation of thy presence to the
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saints be filled with thy glory. And for many years to come,
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yea until thy second advent, thou long-expected Messias, may
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ministers of a full, free, and finished salvation, occupy its
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pulpit! And unto Father, Son, and Holy Ghost be glory, for
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ever! Amen.
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</p>
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<p class="indent">
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Mr. SPURGEON then said: Before the stone is laid the deacons of
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the church—or rather my esteemed brother Mr. Carr on their
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behalf—Has drawn up a statement of the history of this
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church. I was afraid that our revered brothers in the
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deaconship would scarcely be heard. Mr. Carr, however is the
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author of the statement to be laid before you, and he wiLL
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therefore most properly read it himself. I can only say, if you
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are as much edified and delighted in hearing it read, as I was
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when I first perused it, you will not feel occasion for regret
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even though it should occupy twenty minutes in its reading. I
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have no fault to find with it, except I think it gives me a
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little too much praise. If you think so, ascribe it all to God.
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His praise can never be uttered in strains too loud or too
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hearty.
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</p>
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<p class="indent">
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The following statement was then read by Mr. B. W. CARR:—
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</p>
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<p class="indent">
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WITH THE REMEMBRANCE OF GRATEFUL ANNALS IN THE PAST, WITH THE
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TOKENS OF ABUNDANT PROSPERITY IN THE PRESENT, WITH GLOWING
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HOPES AND DEVOUT PRAYERS FOR THE FUTURE, WE ASSEMBLE THIS DAY
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TO LAY THE FOUNDATION STONE OF A NEW TABERNACLE.
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</p>
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<p class="indent">
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THIS church of baptized believers in the Lord Jesus Christ is
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not of recent formation. Its members hold a direct succession
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from progenitors in the faith, for the space of two hundred and
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seven years. The oldest Baptist church in Southwark, we trace
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back our Commencement to the year 1652. After the death of King
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Charles the First, and before the appointment of Oliver
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Cromwell to be Protector of the Commonwealth, our pious
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ancestors first associated in church fellowship. Their
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spiritual compact was made in troublous times. While the
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trammels of Popery had then recent been cast off, and
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Protestant Christians had but lately emerged from Papal
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darkness, full liberty of conscience was neither granted by the
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legislators, nor understood generally by the people. The GREAT
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PRINCIPLE OF UNRESTRICTED RELIGOUS LIBERTY was, at that time,
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peculiar to the Baptists. They scrupulously maintained it, and
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pioneered the way for its popular apprehension. But the sect of
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Baptists was accounted schismatic. Their meetings were held by
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stealth. Being unlawful for them to gather together for worship
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in a suitable edifice, they were compelled to go from house to
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house, observing the strictest secrecy. From Psalmody they were
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obliged to refrain. They dared not sing the praises of God,
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lest the sounds of their devotion should attract the notice of
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informers. Persecution, in truth, they did not court, neither
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did they shrink from enduring it with gentle patience and holy
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boldness, when public indignation was aroused, and legal
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indictments preferred against them. Benjamin keach, one of the
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earliest pastors of this church, was convicted of asserting and
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publishing his belief, <i>that believers only, and not infants
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ought to be baptized—that laymen, having abilities, might
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preach the gospel—and, that Christ should reign personally
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on earth in the latter day.</i> In accordance with the verdict
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obtained and the sentence pronounced by the judge, he was
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imprisoned for fourteen days, fined twenty pounds, and stood in
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the pillory twice during one week, in the market-places of
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Aylesbury and Winslow, in the County of Buckinghamshire.
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</p>
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<p class="indent">
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The times have changed—the gradual enlightenment of the
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public mind has advanced—the face of the local district in
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which our various meeting-houses were situate has been
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transformed—the affinity of Christian denominations has
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become more truly felt—and the broad relation of all
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parties, whatever their religious opinions, to the general
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state of the kingdom, has been recognized by the ruling powers,
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while amidst the flowing tide of civilization, our beloved
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church, in connection with the sect to which it belongs, has
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maintained its original character. Owning but one rule of
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faith—the pure unadulterated Scriptures; recognizing the
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order of government or discipline no other standard than the
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example and precept of the apostles as contained in the New
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Testament, without alloy of tradition or modification, under
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fresh phases of secular estate, the old creed has been endorsed
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by each successive generation of believers, and is held intact
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by those, who this day are gathered to transmit the testimony
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they have received to a posterity yet unborn.
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</p>
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<p class="indent">
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No novelty whatever led to the distinctness of our communion.
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No factious spirit induces us to perpetuate it. As a protest
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against an innovation still fostered in Christian churches, we
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preserve the inscription of "Baptist" on our banners. By
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"immersion" the converts to Jesus in apostolic times made their
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public profession. In Godly and pious communities of the one
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church of Christ, the primitive ordinance of discipleship has
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been practiced through an unbroken succession. Holding in
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common with brethren of other denominations the unity of the
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<i>faith,</i> we desire now, as ever, in our own fellowship, to
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mantain the pureness of that <i>polity,</i> which is formed
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upon the model of the church at Jerusalem.
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</p>
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<p class="indent">
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Within the first half century of its history, this church had
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three Pastors—WILLIAM RIDER, BENJAMIN KEACH, and BENJAMIN
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STINTON.
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</p>
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<p class="indent">
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Under WILLIAM RIDER the church was formed of a few individuals
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who had separated from one of the most ancient congregations of
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Baptists in the city of London. They had the reputation of
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being a people of solid judgment and substantial religion. Some
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of them were in good circumstances as to the possessions of
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this world. Mr. Rider died in the year 1667, after having taken
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the oversight of this infant church for fifteen years.
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</p>
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<p class="indent">
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BENJAMIN KEACH, chosen to the pastorale in the year 1668, was a
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man famous in his day. He was born at Stokehaman in
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Buckinghamshire, in February, 1640, and when eighteen years of
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age was called to the solemn work of the ministry. In
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controversy on the Baptismal question, the renowned Richard
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Baxter was his great antagonist. Distinguished for literary
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research and voluminous writing, he contributed forty-three
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books to the Christian public, two of which—his "KEY TO
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OPEN SCRIPTURE METAPHORS," and his "EXPOSITION OF ALL THE
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PARABLES,—have been perpetuated in several editions, and
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take rank in the libraries of the Christian student to this
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day. During his time the church was prosperous, and a large and
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commodious building was erected in Goat's Yard Passage, Fair
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Street, Horseliedown. There he continued his ministry till the
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period of his decease in 1704, having completed thirty-six
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years of arduous ministerial labor.
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</p>
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<p class="indent">
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After an interval of a few months, BENJAMIN STINTON, the
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son-in-law of Benjamin Keach, succeeded to the pastorale, which
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he faithfully discharged for fourteen years. Not lacking in
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that indefatigable industry which has been ever characteristic
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of the ministers of this church, he first projected a plan of
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the Baptist history. The manuscript is still preserved,
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although it devolved upon other hands to complete the
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interesting work. It is further notable that in his time a
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baptistry was constructed "for the more decent administration
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of the ordinance." The Baptists had, like the Chlistians in
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Primitive times, administered this rite in pools or rivers. In
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the year 1818, at the cost of one hundred and sixty pounds, a
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desirable change was effected, the <i>old baptizing place</i>
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in Horeliedown being enlarged, a meeting-house built, and three
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vestries of eleven feet square each being provided. The year
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following Mr. Stinton died.
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</p>
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<p class="indent">
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Through the singular providence and blessing of God, this
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church was subsequently favored with the ministry of two
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eminent servants of Christ for the protracted space of one
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hundred and fifteen years; Dr. John Gill having been upwards of
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fifty-two years, and his successor more than sixty-three years
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their pastor.
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</p>
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<p class="indent">
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JOHN GILL was born at Kettering in Northamptonshire, November
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23rd, 1697, and ordained to the pastoral office over this
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church, March 22nd, 1720, being then in the twenty-third year
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of his age. A man of profound learning and deep piety, he was
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notable as a divine for the exactness of his systematic
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theology in which he maintained the doctrines of grace against
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the innovations of Arminian teachers. His "BODY OF DIVNITY" has
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long been held in the highest repute. As the fervent exposition
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of an entire and harmonious <i>creed,</i> it has no rival. His
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famous treatise entitled "THE CAUSE OF GOD AND TRUTH," obtained
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for him the championship of the Calvinistic School of Divinity.
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He likewise published a voluminous "COMMENTARY ON THE HOLY
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SCRIPTURES" in nine volumes folio, remarkable for the
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copiousness of its glossary, the brilliance of its argument,
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his apprehension of prophecy, and the richness of his Hebrew
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scholarship. His preparations for the pulpit having, as is well
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known, furnished the materials for the press, we can but
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reflect on the priceless value of his ministry. The eulogy
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pronounced upon him by the Revelation Augustus Montague
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Toplady, a well-known cotemporary divine of the Church of
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England, was doubtless well merited. He says, "that his labors
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were indefatigable, his life exemplary, and his death
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comfortable if any one can be supposed to have trod the whole
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circle of human learning, it was this great and eminent person.
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His attainments, both in abstruse and polite literature, were
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equally extensive and profound, and so far as the
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distinguishing doctrines of grace are concerned, he never
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besieged an error which he did not force from its stronghold,
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nor ever encountered an adversary whom he did not baffle and
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subdue."
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</p>
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<p class="indent">
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In the year 1757, a new meeting house for the church and
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congregation was built in Carter Lane, Tooley Street, which Dr.
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Gill opened on the 9th of October in that year, "by recording
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the name of the Lord therein," agreeably to his own
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apprehension of that devout service, "preaching the doctrines
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of the grace of God, and administering gospel ordinances as
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they have been delivered to us." This venerable servant of
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Christ fell asleep in Jesus the 14th October, 1771.
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</p>
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<p class="indent">
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"Though we have ten thousand instructors in Christ, yet have we
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not many fathers," but John Gill was a father of the true
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apostolic order. When this hoary old saint, bending with mature
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age, was gathered in, and came to his grave "like as a shock of
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corn cometh in in his season," there sprung up in his place a
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stripling youth, like a green blade, and so forestalled another
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summer season, with a fresh crop of souls as precious grain for
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a future harvest. A lapse of less than two years in point of
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time divided the ministry of Dr. Gill from that of Dr. Rippon.
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But the interval in a moral aspect looked rather wide just then
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to the eyes of those who saw the pulpit vacated by the one and
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occupied by the other. Of this no one was more sensible or more
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apprehensive than young John Rippon himself. Once and again he
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shrunk fromaccepting the solemn charge under an overwhelming
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sense of its responsibilities. Making the invitation a matter
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of daily prayer, he sought fresh proof that he had found favor
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with God and acceptance with his people, before returning an
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absolute and decisive answer.
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</p>
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<p class="indent">
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Born at Tiverton in Devonshire, on April 29th, 1751, JOHN
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RIPPON was in his twenty-third year when publicly ordained, on
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November 11th, 1773, to the pastoral office in connection with
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this church at Carter Lane Chapel. It had already appeared that
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the mantle of a true ministerial succession had fallen on him;
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the anointings of the Spirit of God had been fully manifested
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when by the laying on of hands he received the open recognition
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of his brethren. This thing came of the Lord of Hosts, who is
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wonderful in counsel and excellent in working, and he wrought
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mightily by his dear young servant. A great revival ensued.
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Crowded congregations at the usual services, and joyful church
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meetings to receive the converts into fellowship, gave evidence
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that "the good hand of our God strengthened the hands of the
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brethren for the good work." For nearly fifty years Dr. Rippon
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was considered to be one of the most popular ministers in
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London of the Baptist denomination. Pure in doctrine, and
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pungent in style, his discourses were sound and savoury. In
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preaching the gospel, he shunned not to declare the whole
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counsel of God, zealous of good works, he failed not to exhort
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and rebuke with all authority, knowing the dispensation that
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was committed unto him. His lot being cast in times far
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different from those his predecessors had ever known, he
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diligently sought out opportunities, and heartily applied his
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energies to the wide diffusion of the gospel of Christ.
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Itinerant societies for the work of evangelising in this
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country, and the Missionary Association for sending forth the
|
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word of life to heathen lands, specially engaged his heart, his
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counsel, and his co-operation. As the editor of the "Baptist
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Register," he kept up an extensive correspondence with
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Christians in all parts of the world. He enjoyed a high
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influence in his own denomination, and acquired great esteem in
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other sections of the church of Christ. His selection of hymns
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has had a wide circulation both in the British Empire and the
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United States of America, aiding the devotions and inspiring
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the praises of myriads of our fellow-Christians, nor has it yet
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been superseded by any volume that can rival it in popularity.
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In the strange and inscrutable providence of God he was
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permitted to survive his usefulness, but while the infirmities
|
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of age paralysed his ministerial powers, he kept the faith and
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maintained the unblemished reputation of a Christian to the
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hour of his departure, which occurred on the 17th December,
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1836, in the eighty-sixth year of his age.
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</p>
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<p class="indent">
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There yet remain among us a few members of this church, who
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recollect <i>the dear old Doctor</i> in the vigor of his middle
|
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age, and in our memories, the urbanity and warm-heartedness of
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his private manners are as fondly cherished, as the glowing
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zeal of his public ministrations. If his life has not left
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behind it such massive and enduring monuments <i>on earth</i>
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as that of his predecessor, we doubt not that he hath full as
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many trophies <i>in heaven.</i> These men of God, each of them
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filled his allotted sphere. Gill shone more like a star of the
|
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first magnitude amidst surrounding darkness: Rippon was one of
|
|
a splendid galaxy. The luminous association in which be stood
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rendering his individuality less conspicuous when viewed from a
|
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distance. "We have heard with our ears, and our fathers have
|
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told us what work thou didst in their days," and we adore thee
|
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O God for it. Our eyes have beheld greater things, and our
|
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hearts are lifted up to thy throne for a more copious blessing.
|
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"Let thy works appear unto thy servants, and thy glory unto
|
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their children. And let the beauty of the Lord our God be upon
|
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us; and establish thou the work of our hands upon us; yea, the
|
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work of our hands establish thou it."
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</p>
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<p class="indent">
|
|
An important event in our history as a church occurred during
|
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the closing years of Dr. Rippon's life. On Lord's day, the 7th
|
|
of February, 1830, the church and caongregation assembled to
|
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worship God for the last time at the old meeting-house in
|
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Carter Lane, previously to its being given up to the
|
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Corporation of the City for the approaches to the new London
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Bridge. For three years were we compelled to seek accommodation
|
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from the kindness of other churches, at various times
|
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assembling in different buildings. This was a grievous
|
|
affliction. At length in answer to many an earnest prayer, we
|
|
were directed by the kindness of our heavenly Father to a piece
|
|
of freehold ground in New Park Street, where a neat chapel was
|
|
built, and opened free from any debt or encumbrance on the 6th
|
|
of May, 1833. Still did fresh anxieties beset our path. For
|
|
when we had secured a permanent home for worship, we were
|
|
constrained to seek temporary supplies for the pulpit, our
|
|
pastor being totally disabled from further service. In
|
|
reviewing our troubles, we do but recount God's mercies, for
|
|
the Lord hath delivered us out of them all.
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p class="indent">
|
|
During the eighteen years that ensued after Dr. Rippon's death,
|
|
three pastors successively accepted office and removed from
|
|
among us. This was a new experience in our annals. Hitherto
|
|
each servant of God who had been ordained over this church in
|
|
the Lord, continued unto his death in its fellowship.
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p class="indent">
|
|
For two years and a half from December, 1837, to July, 1840,
|
|
the Revelation JOSEPH ANGUS ministered with considerable
|
|
success. His piety and his talents commended him to our regard,
|
|
and his youth scoured for him our tender sympathy. We received
|
|
him with the heartiest welcome, we parted from him with deep
|
|
regret. He received more than a hundred and twenty members into
|
|
our communion, and increased the attendance on the public
|
|
services. The institutions in connection with the church
|
|
flourished under his presidency. It is worthy of record that at
|
|
his suggestion the communion of the Lord's supper was made
|
|
available in this church to believers in the Lord Jesus Chlist
|
|
who have not been baptized by immersion. At the earnest call of
|
|
the Baptist Missionary Society, he resigned his charge to take
|
|
the office of secretary and now fills the responsible trust of
|
|
theological tutor in the college at Regent's Park for the
|
|
training of young ministers.
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p class="indent">
|
|
For about eight years and a half from January, 1842, to June,
|
|
1850, the Rev. JAMES SMITH, of Cheltenham, was our pastor.
|
|
Under his ministry the hearts of the people were often moved,
|
|
and the pool of baptism often stirred. Feeling that London air
|
|
was unsuited to his health, and provincial labors had superior
|
|
charms for his soul he resigned his charge, and returned to the
|
|
scene of his early labors, not without leaving behind him many
|
|
grateful reminiscences, and many gratifying fruits of the
|
|
divine blessing on the testimony he was enabled to deliver.
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p class="indent">
|
|
For a short period of less than two years the Rev. WILLIAM
|
|
WALTERS, now of Halifax, took the oversight of the church,
|
|
acceding to an unanimous invitation, given him in July 1851,
|
|
and retiring in the month of April, 1853.
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p class="indent">
|
|
By reason of these frequent changes, the church had become
|
|
beyond measure unsettled, the number in attendance on Lord's
|
|
days being greatly diminished. There remained however a
|
|
faithful band, who besieged the throne of grace with much
|
|
earnestness. The prayer-meetings on Monday evening continued to
|
|
give evidence that these who were absent on the first day of
|
|
the week, had not ceased to hope that the Lord would revive his
|
|
work among us.
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p class="indent">
|
|
In December, 1853, our present pastor, by a surprising
|
|
providence, was first invited to occupy the pulpit of our
|
|
chapel for one Sunday. Having been born on the 19th of June,
|
|
1834, he was then only in his twentieth year. His preaching at
|
|
once gave signs of singular attraction. And on his repeating
|
|
his visits to the metropolis, each occasion witnessed the
|
|
increasing interest his ministry excited. In January, 1854, he
|
|
accepted the invitation to supply the pulpit for six months,
|
|
three months of which only had expired when he was unanimously
|
|
elected to the pastorale.
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p class="indent">
|
|
The antecedents of many generations, and the cherished
|
|
reminiscences of the older members, prepared for the Rev.
|
|
CHARLES HADDON SPURGEON that enthusiastic welcome with which he
|
|
was spontaneously hailed by this church. From the day he
|
|
commenced his labors in our midst, it pleased the Lord our God
|
|
to grant us a revival which has steadily progressed ever since.
|
|
Among the earliest additions to our number, there were not a
|
|
few disciples of Christ, who, after making a profession under
|
|
faithful ministers long ago departed to their rest, had
|
|
wandered about and found no settled home. Many such were
|
|
gathered into the fold of our fellowship. Here their souls have
|
|
been restored, while they have found the presence of the Good
|
|
Shepherd, who maketh us to lie down in green pastures and
|
|
leadeth us beside the still waters. But the greater work was
|
|
that of conversion. So did the Holy Ghost accompany the
|
|
preaching of the gospel with divine power, that almost every
|
|
sermon proved the means of awakening and regeneration to some
|
|
who were hitherto "dead in trespasses and sins." Thus our
|
|
church became an asylum for the aged, as well as a nursery for
|
|
the babes of our Saviour's family. Before the year had expired,
|
|
the limited accommodation at New Park Street Chapel for the
|
|
multitude that gathered at every service rendered it necessary
|
|
to enlarge the building. As a suitable place for worship during
|
|
the alterations, the large room at Exeter Hall, in the Strand,
|
|
was engaged for seventeen Lord's days, from the 11th of
|
|
February to the 27th of May, 1855. By this step our pastor's
|
|
fame became widely extended. The crowd that beset the doors
|
|
long before the hours of service impeded the public
|
|
thoroughfare. Frequent paragraphs in the newspapers helped to
|
|
make the preacher notorious. Slander after slander grieved his
|
|
tender heart; but the grace poured into his lips by his Master,
|
|
for the reclaiming of sinners (some of whom were of the most
|
|
abandoned order) afforded him the richest cordial. On our
|
|
return to the enlarged chapel, we soon discovered that the
|
|
place was too strait for us, and in the summer of 1856, we
|
|
again availed ourselves for a few months of the superior
|
|
accommodation at Exeter Hall, on Sunday evenings. In the autumn
|
|
of that year, we arranged to hire the larger and more
|
|
commodious hall of the Royal Surrey Gardens, for the Sunday
|
|
morning service. This arrangement has been continued for nearly
|
|
three years. Much of God's good providence is to be clearly
|
|
recognised in thus causing us to wander. Our dilemma forced
|
|
upon us a precedent, which others have followed, much to the
|
|
furtherance of the gospel—to God be ascribed the glory!
|
|
The prejudice against entering a Nonconformist sanctuary has in
|
|
many instances been laid aside by those who have convened
|
|
within the walls of an edifice, that is justly accounted
|
|
neutral ground; it being sacred or profane according to the
|
|
temporary use it is made to serve. Every week has borne
|
|
testimony to the saving influence of the gospel, as it is there
|
|
constantly proclaimed to an assembly of five thousand persons.
|
|
Still, with so large a family and so small a dwelling-house,
|
|
the inconvenience of a temporary lodging becomes more and more
|
|
grievously felt. There is, and has been for the past two years,
|
|
as fair an average of that large congregation, who are devout
|
|
persons, and regular attendants as in any sanctuary in London.
|
|
Yet not one-third of them can find a place under the same
|
|
ministry for more than one service during the week. The
|
|
church-members far exceed the extent of accommodation in our
|
|
own chapel to provide all of them with sittings. It is only by
|
|
having two distinct services that we can admit our communicants
|
|
to the table of the Lord. The necessity therefore for the
|
|
undertaking that we assemble to inaugurate, must be perceived
|
|
by all. Every attempt to trace the popular demand for
|
|
Evangelical teaching to spasmodic excitement has failed. The
|
|
pastor of New Park Street Church has never consciously departed
|
|
from the simple rule of faith recorded in the New Testament.
|
|
The doctrines he has set forth are identical with those which
|
|
have been received by godly men of every section of the church
|
|
since the days of the apostles. The services of religion have
|
|
been conducted without any peculiarity or innovation. No
|
|
musical or Esthetic accompaniments have ever been used. The
|
|
weapons of our warfare are not carnal, but they are mighty. The
|
|
history of our progress for fire years is patent to the world.
|
|
The example has been found capable of successfully stimulating
|
|
other churches in their aggressive efforts to save perishing
|
|
souls. With earnest individual and united prayer, each step,
|
|
has been taken. And to the exclusive honor and praise of our
|
|
God, our stone of Ebenezer is this day laid.
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p>
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p>Pastor.<br>The Rev. C. H. SPURGEON.</p>
|
|
|
|
<p>Deacons.<br>
|
|
SAMUEL GALE.<br>
|
|
GEORGE WINSOR.<br>
|
|
JAMES LOW.<br>
|
|
WILLIAM P. OLNEY.<br>
|
|
THOMAS OLNEY.<br>
|
|
GEORGE MOORE.<br>
|
|
THOMAS COOK.</p>
|
|
<p>
|
|
London,<br>
|
|
August 16th, 1859.</p>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<p class="indent">
|
|
Mr. SPURGEON: In the bottle which is be placed under the stone
|
|
we have put no money—for one good reason, that we have
|
|
none to spare. We have not put newspapers, because, albeit we
|
|
admire and love the liberty of the press, yet that is not so
|
|
immediately concerned in this edifice. The articles placed
|
|
under the stone are simply these;—the Bible, the Word of
|
|
God—we put that as the foundation of our church. Upon this
|
|
rock doth Christ build the ministration of his truth. We know
|
|
of nothing else as our standard. Together with this we have put
|
|
the old Baptist Confession of Faith, which was signed in the
|
|
olden times by Benjamin Keach whose name is in this book. We
|
|
put also the <i>declaration of the deacons</i> which you have
|
|
just heard read printed on parchment. There is also an edition
|
|
of Dr. Rippon's Hymn Book, published just before he died; and
|
|
then, in the last place, there is a Programme of this day's
|
|
proceedings. I do not suppose that the New Zealander who one
|
|
day is to sit on the broken arch of London Bridge will make
|
|
much out of it. If we had put gold and silver there, it is
|
|
possible he might have taken it back to New Zealand with him:
|
|
but I should not wonder, if ever England is destroyed, these
|
|
relics will find their way into some museum in Australia or
|
|
America, where they will spell over some of our oldfashioned
|
|
names, and wonder who ever those good men could be who are
|
|
inscribed here, as James Low, Samuel Gale, Thomas Olney, Thomas
|
|
Cook, William Olney, George Winsor, and the like. And I think
|
|
they will say, "Oh depend upon it, they were some good men or
|
|
others, and they have put them in stone there." They are living
|
|
stones indeed they have served this church well and long.
|
|
Honour to whom honor is due. I am glad to put their names with
|
|
mine here; and I hope we shall live together for ever in
|
|
eternity.
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p class="indent" style="font-style: italic">
|
|
The Ceremony of laying the First Stone was then performed in
|
|
the customary manner by Sir S. M. Peto, amidst the loud
|
|
acclamation of the Spectators.
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p class="indent">
|
|
Sir MORTON PETO then addressed the assembly as follows:—My
|
|
Christian friends, I congratulate my excellent friend Mr.
|
|
Spurgeon, the deacons, the church, and all our friends
|
|
assembled on this interesting event. It is one to which you
|
|
have looked forward for some time. It is the commencement of an
|
|
edifice in which we must hope that the era of much usefulness
|
|
inaugurated with his ministry will be continued, and largely
|
|
increased. That admirable paper which was read before the stone
|
|
was laid, gave you a succinct, but interesting account of the
|
|
church up to the present time. We must hope that those glories
|
|
which have been so remarkably shown in the earlier history of
|
|
the church, may not only be continued in the salvation of a
|
|
larger number than has ever yet been known, but that in years
|
|
to come those glories may be largely increased, and that all
|
|
who live may have the happiness of feeling that the work which
|
|
has been begun to-day, was one which the Lord had eminently
|
|
blessed. It is well, dear Christian friends, in the
|
|
commencement of any large undertaking, to look warily and see
|
|
whether we are warranted in what we are about to attempt. I
|
|
could not but feel, during the reading of that paper; that the
|
|
fact there stated that the church at Park Street is larger at
|
|
the present time than can be accommodated in the building, that
|
|
there is practically no room in the chapel for the world, is
|
|
one which to every Christian heart, must show that there
|
|
remained nothing but for the church here to arise and build. I
|
|
know it may be said, that the Music Hall, and other large
|
|
places, might have given our friend Mr. Spurgeon an opportunity
|
|
of making known the unsearchable riches of Christ, but then
|
|
there are other institutions in connection with an edifice of
|
|
this kind, which are of equal importance with that to which I
|
|
have referred. We have not only the assembly of the church
|
|
within its walls, but we must have an opportunity of gathering
|
|
the young for instruction; and when we look to the fact that
|
|
this new edifice will accommodate above two thousand
|
|
Sunday-school children, and also place nearly five thousand
|
|
people in the position of hearing the gospel of Christ, we not
|
|
only feel that the world will be accommodated to hear, and the
|
|
church amply provided for, but the young will be trained up in
|
|
the path in which they should go. Then I rejoice, dear
|
|
Christian friends, to know that this church, though strictly
|
|
denominational, is in no respect Sectarian. Believing, as its
|
|
members justly do, that there is no other mode of baptism than
|
|
that which is figuratively set forth in Scripture by "being
|
|
buried with Christ in baptism:" while I am sure, my friend Mr.
|
|
Spurgeon will never, in coming across this truth (as he does
|
|
not in regard to any other) compromise its due weight, or give
|
|
it more than fitting prominence that the congregations may hear
|
|
the simple gospel; yet on all occasions, when the claims of
|
|
Christian usefulness are to be promoted, I am quite sure the
|
|
church will be rejoiced to lend this edifice to any, not only
|
|
of the denomination to which we are so ardently attached, but
|
|
to any other evangelical denomination that may ask it at your
|
|
hands. Then, dear Christian friends, let all the denominations
|
|
feel that if this is to be a metropolitan building, it has
|
|
large claims on them. While you have a large and a heavy
|
|
burden, which you are delighted to bear, because it is only one
|
|
of those things which enable you to evidence your love to
|
|
Christ, and one of those things which do so much good in
|
|
stimulating exertion, yet I cannot but feel that my friend Mr.
|
|
Spurgeon, and the deacons have a very strong claim on all other
|
|
churches of the metropolis and of the kingdom at large. And I
|
|
trust that this will be increasingly felt, and that you will
|
|
have the happiness of doing as good Dr. Rippon did. When my
|
|
excellent friend, Mr. Spurgeon—as I have no doubt he will
|
|
if spared, (and I trust he will be spared)—opens this
|
|
place, and declares the full, free, and finished gospel of our
|
|
Lord Jesus Christ as the basis of his ministry to come, as it
|
|
has been the basis of his ministry past—that it will be in
|
|
a chapel free from debt. I know there is no testimony which his
|
|
loving heart would so freely acknowledge, as that testimony to
|
|
himself, or rather to his Lord through him, which would enable
|
|
him to feel when he first ascends the pulpit of this new
|
|
chapel, I am here speaking the gospel to a people who are
|
|
assembled in an edifice which has no claim whatever to
|
|
discharge. Now, dear Christian friends, I can but hope that my
|
|
excellent and dear friend, Mr. Spurgeon, may be something like
|
|
those two worthies of whom we heard—that he and the one
|
|
who is to succeed him may occupy the century between them. I
|
|
only hope that my friend's will be the larger half. I hope and
|
|
believe that whenever the time comes, he will not allow his
|
|
increasing years to give an evidence that he desires to occupy
|
|
a position which he is no longer able to fill, but I am
|
|
perfectly assured of this, that the divine blessing which has
|
|
so richly manifested itself in the ministry of his youth, will
|
|
enable him to feel with advancing years the truth of the
|
|
promise, and that he will find that he who goeth forth weeping,
|
|
bearing precious seed, shall find even to the hoariest age,
|
|
that he will return bringing his sheaves with him. Accept my
|
|
hearty congratulations on this event, my hearty prayers that
|
|
every wish of yours may be more than abundantly realised in an
|
|
the future; that my excellent and dear friend, Mr. Spurgeon and
|
|
his deacons may not only live to see this house completed
|
|
without accident, but that they and you occupying it together,
|
|
may have what after all is of the greatest importance, a rich
|
|
baptism of that divine influence, without which all that we
|
|
undertake is worthless. Dear Christian friends, I thank you
|
|
most heartily for having permitted me the honor of occupying
|
|
this position on this occasion; and I earnestly desire that as
|
|
brethren and sisters in Christ, you may find that what we have
|
|
begun, may be accomplished to your joy, and the enlargement of
|
|
the Redeemer's kingdom.
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p class="indent">
|
|
Mr. SPURGEON: My dear friends, this is not the first time that
|
|
I have borrowed light from Sir Morton Peto. I have often
|
|
cheered the darkness of a long railway journey, by a most
|
|
excellent lamp of his own manufacture, which he kindly
|
|
presented to me, that I might see to read by it as I was
|
|
traveling. I am very glad to see him blazing forth again today.
|
|
In the light of his countenance many of us have been made glad.
|
|
It is my earnest prayer that while God is pleased to bless him
|
|
with wealth, and rank, and influence, he may find it quite as
|
|
easy to serve his God in the future as he has done in the past.
|
|
We owe him much as Dissenters for his great zeal and wisdom in
|
|
having brought through the House of Commons an Act whereby our
|
|
chapels are well secured to us. I pray that God may give him
|
|
grace every day that he may know his own title to the kingdom
|
|
of heaven to be clearer and clearer as years come upon him. May
|
|
his course be like that of the sun, which goeth forth in his
|
|
strength and stayeth not till the full blazing noon. And now I
|
|
have to say a few words to you this afternoon with regard to
|
|
this great edifice. I never answer any slanders against myself,
|
|
and very seldom answer any questions about what I mean to do.
|
|
It is always enough for me to have my own approbation; I always
|
|
feel perfectly satisfied with the approval of my own conscience
|
|
without that of anybody else, and when I have done wrong it is
|
|
always enough for me to have the condemnation of my own heart.
|
|
I find that I am obliged to be a self contained man, just going
|
|
on my way, and letting other people do the same. If I am wrong
|
|
I will be accountable to my own Master, but to no flesh living
|
|
or breathing; and if I am right the day will tell it. God knows
|
|
how true are my intentions even when I may have acted most
|
|
foolishly. "This place," I said some time ago, when our
|
|
brethren were half afraid, "is to be built, and it will be
|
|
built, and God will fill it with his presence " There is no
|
|
doubt whatever about the money being obtained. I scarcely know
|
|
that I have asked an individual to give anything, because I
|
|
have such a solid conviction that the money must come. I
|
|
suppose that out of all that is now in our hands I have
|
|
collected more than half myself in preaching, and that is the
|
|
way I dare say the larger part of the rest will come, through
|
|
the kindness of the provincial and metropolitan churches who
|
|
have almost all treated me with the noblest generosity. I give
|
|
this day my hearty thanks to all that have helped me; and I do
|
|
not know but what I may as well add to all that have not helped
|
|
me. They many of them mean to do so, and so I will thank them
|
|
beforehand. There is one gentleman here to-day who is going to
|
|
make a speech, after Brother Dowson shall have addressed you. I
|
|
think (albeit that he can speak admirably well,) the best part
|
|
of his speech will be made with his hand, for he has three
|
|
thousand pounds with him to give as a noble donation from an
|
|
aged servant of Christ, long sick and confined to his house but
|
|
who loves Christ's ministers and desires to help Christ's
|
|
cause. He would not like me to mention his name, and therefore
|
|
I shall not do it. And now, my dear friends, as to the place to
|
|
be erected here. I have a word or two to say with regard to
|
|
<i>its style,</i> with regard to <i>its purposes,</i> and with
|
|
regard to <i>our faith and our promise.</i> It is to me a
|
|
matter of congratulation that we shall succeed in building in
|
|
this city a Grecian place of worship. My notions of
|
|
architecture are not worth much, because I look at architecture
|
|
from a theological point of view, not from an architectural
|
|
one. It seems to me that there are two saved languages in the
|
|
world. There was the Hebrew of old, and I doubt not that
|
|
Solomon adopted Jewish architecture—a Hebrew form and
|
|
fashion of putting stones together in harmony with the Hebrew
|
|
faith. There is but one other sacred language—not Rome's
|
|
mongrel tongue: glorious were that for a battle cry, but of no
|
|
use for the preaching of the gospel—the Latin! There is
|
|
only one other sacred language, the Greek, and that is dear to
|
|
every Christian's heart. Our fullest revelation is in that
|
|
tongue; our noblest names for Jesus. The very epitome and
|
|
standard of our faith is Greek; and this place is Grecian. I
|
|
care not that many an idol temple has been built after the same
|
|
fashion. So it may have been that Abraham and the ancient
|
|
Hebrews may have carried their architecture from some heathen
|
|
temple in Ur of the Chaldees. Greek is the sacred tongue, and
|
|
Greek is the Baptist's tongue. We may be beaten in our own
|
|
version sometimes, but in the Greek never. Every Baptist place
|
|
should be Grecian—never Gothic. We owe nothing to the
|
|
Goths as religionists. We owe our Scriptures to the Grecian
|
|
language; and a Grecian place shall this be; and God give us
|
|
the power and life of that master of the Grecian language, the
|
|
apostle Paul, that here like wonders may be done by the
|
|
preaching of the Word. As for our faith as a church you have
|
|
heard that already. We believe in what are called the five
|
|
great points commonly known as Calvinistic; but we do not
|
|
regard those five points as being barbed shafts which we are to
|
|
push into the bowels of Christendom. We look upon them as being
|
|
five great lamps which help to irradiate the cross, or rather
|
|
five bright emanations springing from the glorious covenant of
|
|
our Triune God, and illustrating the great doctrine of Jesus
|
|
crucified. Against all comers, especially against all lovers of
|
|
Arminianism, we defend and maintain pure gospel truth. At the
|
|
same time I can make this public declaration, that I am no
|
|
Antinomian. I belong not to the sect of those who are afraid to
|
|
invite the sinner to Christ. I warn him, I invite him, I exhort
|
|
him. Hence, then, I have contumely on either hand.
|
|
Inconsistency is urged by some, as if anything that God
|
|
commanded could be inconsistent. I will glory in such
|
|
inconsistency even to the end I bind myself precisely to no
|
|
form of doctrine. I love those five points as being the angles
|
|
of the gospel, but then I love the center between the angles
|
|
better still. Moreover, we are Baptists, and we cannot swerve
|
|
from this matter of discipline, nor can we make our church
|
|
half-and-half in that matter. The witness of our church must be
|
|
one and indivisible. We must have one Lord, one faith, and one
|
|
baptism. And yet dear to our hearts is that great article of
|
|
the Nicene Creed, the "Communion of Saints." I believe not in
|
|
the communion of Episcopalians. I do not believe in the
|
|
communion of Baptists. I dare not sit with them exclusively. I
|
|
think I should be almost strict communicant enough not to sit
|
|
with them at all, because I should say, "This is not the
|
|
communion of saints, it is the communion of Baptists."
|
|
Whosoever loves the Lord Jesus Christ in verity and truth hath
|
|
a hearty welcome, and is not only permitted, but invited to
|
|
communion with the Church of Christ. However, we can say with
|
|
all our hearts, that difference has never lost us one good
|
|
friend yet. I see around me our independent brethren, they
|
|
certainly have been to Elim to-day, for there has been much
|
|
water here; and I see round about me dear strict communion
|
|
brethren and one of them is about to address you. He is not so
|
|
strict a communionist but what he really in his own heart
|
|
communes with the people of God. I can number among my choicest
|
|
friends many members of the church of England, and some of
|
|
every denomination under heaven. I glory in that fact. However
|
|
sternly a man may hold the right of private judgment, he can
|
|
yet give his right hand with as light a grip to every man that
|
|
loves Jesus Christ. Now with regard to <i>our prospects.</i> We
|
|
are to build this place, and the prospect I encourage is that
|
|
it be paid for before it is opened. I think it is likely too;
|
|
because if we carry out our intention as a committee, we have a
|
|
notion that if our friends do not give us liberal contributions
|
|
we will put the carcase up and roof it in, and allow them to
|
|
come and stand. Those that want seats can buy them. I am sure
|
|
my people would soon get me a pulpit, and such is the zeal of
|
|
our brethren that they soon buy me a baptistry. I leave it open
|
|
for any generous friend here that pleases to do so, to engage
|
|
to provide some part of the chapel, and say, "I will give
|
|
that." Churchmen give painted windows, and if some of you agree
|
|
to give different parts of the chapel, it may be so erected.
|
|
Understand, our large expenditure is caused partly by the fact
|
|
that we have immense school rooms under ground, and also a
|
|
vestry for church-meetings holding between 800 and 900 persons.
|
|
This is necessary, because our church is of such an immense
|
|
size, and our members come out to every service if possible.
|
|
There is no church-edifice in London so well used up as ours.
|
|
They hack it to pieces. We must build this strong I am sure,
|
|
for the people are always with us. They love to be at the
|
|
prayer meetings. There is no people that take out their
|
|
quarter's seat-money so fully. They say, "We will hear all that
|
|
we can;" and depend on it, they never give me a chance of
|
|
seeing the seats empty. But our prospect is, after we have
|
|
fitted up our vestry, schools, and the like that we shall be
|
|
able to go on and build other chapels. Now, Sir Morton Peto is
|
|
the man who looks to build one chapel with the hope it that
|
|
will be the seedling for another. He has the noblest chance
|
|
that ever man had for getting this done. We will pretty soon
|
|
try our hands at it. Our people have taken to chapel-building,
|
|
and they will go on with it. They built a great chapel that
|
|
held two thousand persons in Horseliedown for Benjamin Keach;
|
|
then they built one in Goat Yard; then one in Carter Lane for
|
|
Dr Rippon, then one in Park Street; and now we have set about
|
|
building one here. "What are you going to do with Park Street?"
|
|
it may be asked. Why, my dear friends, we might get out of our
|
|
difficulties if we were to sell it, but that is what we do not
|
|
mean to do. Our motto is, "Go forward, and never step back."
|
|
You know if we were to build one chapel, and sell another, that
|
|
would be the "goose-step;" there would be no marching, it is
|
|
merely putting one foot up and the other down, but never
|
|
getting farther. Belonging to the Presbyterian order, we have
|
|
elders in our church, as well as deacons, and the presbytery is
|
|
capable of the widest extension. That church can be held in
|
|
connection with our own; two preaching elders can preach the
|
|
Word there, and the church still remain as one—not two
|
|
churches. God sparing my life, if I have my people at my back I
|
|
will not rest until the dark county of Surrey be covered with
|
|
places of worship. I look on this as the beginning of the end.
|
|
I announce my own schemes: visionary they may appear, but
|
|
carried out they will be. It is only within the last six months
|
|
that we have started two churches—one in Wandsworth and
|
|
the other in Greenwich, and the Lord has prospered them. The
|
|
pool of baptism has been stirred with converts. And what we
|
|
have done in two places I am about to do in a third, and we
|
|
will do it not for the third or the fourth, but for the
|
|
hundredth time, God being our helper. I am sure I may make my
|
|
strongest appeal to my brethren because we do not mean to build
|
|
this as our nest, and then to be lazy. We must go from strength
|
|
to strength, and be a missionary church, and never rest until
|
|
not only this neighborhood, but our country, of which it is
|
|
said that some parts are as dark as India, shall have been
|
|
enlightened with the gospel. Now I have laid out a grand
|
|
scheme, and I have no doubt some of my dear brethren, the
|
|
ministers of Surrey, especially Dr. Steane, will carry it all
|
|
out almost before I have begun. We shall be glad whoever may do
|
|
it so long as it is done. I always try to put my shoulder to
|
|
everybody else's wheel, though I have got sometimes a little
|
|
mire on my shoulders as the result of it; but I am ready to go
|
|
and give a heave at any time if they will only be kind to me on
|
|
this occasion and lift my wheel out of the mud. After Brother
|
|
Dowson shall have spoken, and our friend Mr. Inskip, of
|
|
Bristol, shall have made his three thousand pounds speech, we
|
|
shall sing a hymn. This gangway will then be cleared, and all
|
|
persons present will have an opportunity of placing an offering
|
|
upon the stone. And if any of you would like to try your hand
|
|
at building with a trowel you can lay a brick or two, or
|
|
twenty, at a shilling a brick. Some of our friends will pay a
|
|
guinea a brick to begin with, as they would not like to give
|
|
less; but you can begin with a shilling a brick afterwards. We
|
|
shall pay you nothing for the labor, but you will pay us for
|
|
the privilege of putting bricks into the wall.
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p class="indent">
|
|
The Rev, H. Dowson: I stand here this afternoon, my dear
|
|
Christian friends, as the representative of thousands of
|
|
brethren in the North of England, who love the truth, who love
|
|
you and who love your pastor, and who would be glad to be here
|
|
today to mingle their Hosannas with your thanksgivings, and to
|
|
congratulate you, and thank God upon an that is auspicious and
|
|
triumphant in the proceedings of this day. Notwithstanding the
|
|
prognostication of enemies, and notwithstanding the fears of
|
|
halfhearted friends, this tabernacle is now beginning to look
|
|
like <i>a great fact,</i> and we can entertain not the least
|
|
possible doubt of the success of this enterprise, promoted and
|
|
devised amidst the liberality and the prayers of the people
|
|
here. Where God gathers together his sheep, and increases their
|
|
number, he will surely amplify the fold; and when he gives
|
|
sinners hearts to hear, and hearts to pray, and hearts to
|
|
believe, he will give them in his providence a place in which
|
|
to worship. This is the Lord's doing, brethren. The hand of God
|
|
has been in this work from the beginning, and I doubt not will
|
|
conduct to a glorious termination. This vast metropolis of
|
|
yours is covered in various parts with
|
|
buildings—institutions of mercy, and hospitals for the
|
|
relief of almost all the maladies incident to our frail
|
|
humanity. What is the meaning of this grand edifice which is to
|
|
fill the place before me? It is to be a hospital, an infirmary
|
|
for the spiritually diseased. Here the deaf and the dumb, and
|
|
the halt and the lame and the lepers, are to be assembled
|
|
together, and they shall be pointed to the great Physician, and
|
|
they shall be told of the balm of Gilead; and in the midst of
|
|
it shall be the bath of blood, as well as the bath of baptism;
|
|
and the bath of blood shall take the precedence of the bath of
|
|
baptism, for it is the blood of Jesus Christ that cleanseth
|
|
from all sin. When I listened to that interesting record and
|
|
sketch of the history of your church, so fostered by a merciful
|
|
providence and by a Saviour's care, I could not but rejoice
|
|
that the same great distinctive principles will be maintained;
|
|
and that, though there may be a change of position there shall
|
|
be no change in the doctrines preached and professed. We shall
|
|
dedicate this sanctuary to the worship of the
|
|
Trinity—Father Son, and Holy Ghost, we shall dedicate this
|
|
edifice to the proclamation of the doctrine of the divinity of
|
|
Christ, and salvation only through his cross; we shall dedicate
|
|
this edifice to the doctrine of justification by faith,
|
|
righteousness imputed, even the righteousness of God which is
|
|
by faith in Christ Jesus, the doctrine of sovereign grace, the
|
|
doctrine of the personality and agency of the Holy Spirit, the
|
|
precepts of Christ, the ordinances of Christ, and the free
|
|
proclamation of the gospel to every creature. The trumpet shall
|
|
give a certain sound, sinners shall hear the sound,
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p style="text-align: center">
|
|
"Their thankful tongues shall own,<br>
|
|
That righteousness and strength are found,<br>
|
|
In thee the Lord alone."
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p>
|
|
As to your future prospects in the removal of this debt; My
|
|
dear friend and brother Mr. Spurgeon, has said, that if the
|
|
money be not raised there will be a probability that the place
|
|
will be left unfinished. I trust it will not be in the position
|
|
of a place occupied by a venerable predecessor of mine a
|
|
hundred years ago, when they commenced the Baptist interest in
|
|
Bradford, in a place galled the Cockpit, and the females
|
|
carried their stools under their arms, because they had neither
|
|
forms nor chairs on which to sit. Surely you will not wish this
|
|
great Tabernacle to be opened under such circumstanees. This
|
|
day the eyes of all the provinces of this country, my brethren,
|
|
are turned towards you. Many parts of the country—the town
|
|
from which I come to wit—is waiting to give a response to
|
|
what you do to-day, and that which you shall in your liberality
|
|
bestow, will give a tone and influence far and wide amongst the
|
|
provinces, the hearts of whose inhabitants beat with sympathy
|
|
for your cause and your enterprise. Brethren, we have laid the
|
|
foundation of a material edifice. There is a nobler "temple, I
|
|
need scarcely remind you, of which Jesus Christ is the chief
|
|
corner stone. This is only a tabernacle; these stones will
|
|
moulder and decay, or some great convulsion or earthquake
|
|
hereafter shall heave up the mighty foundations of this stable
|
|
edifice, but the temple of the living God, of which I hope many
|
|
of you are living stones, shall stand and stand for ever, the
|
|
memorial of God's eternal unchangeable compassion, and his pity
|
|
for the lost and the guilty. May God bless and prosper you,
|
|
cause his face to shine upon you, and give you peace evermore.
|
|
Amen
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p class="indent">
|
|
Mr. INSKIP, of Bristol: My Christian friends, after the
|
|
trumpet-tongued introductions which my friend and brother Mr.
|
|
Spurgeon, has given me, I am sure you must expect very large
|
|
things; but I do hope that you and himself will not go away
|
|
disappointed by very small things. But, however, large things
|
|
have their commencement from very small beginnings, and as we
|
|
see yonder ground covered with the sands of the gravel and the
|
|
stones about it, and as we see the bricks yonder piled, and
|
|
contemplate the lime which will have a large number of
|
|
component particles to combine and unite therewith, the
|
|
preparation for this building which is to be erected; so it is
|
|
that we have to look forward from small individual materials,
|
|
to the consummation of the glorious kingdom of our blessed Lord
|
|
and Saviour. I have, it is true, to appear before you to-day as
|
|
the representative but of one, and not of the multitude; but
|
|
well assured I am, that had my brethren in the West known that
|
|
I was to come here as a representative, or a delegate at all,
|
|
they would have sent me well furnished and well armed. And it
|
|
is only for my brother, Mr. Spurgeon, to make his way to the
|
|
West, and I know that he will find a very hearty response to
|
|
his warm appeals. However, the response which I have to make
|
|
to-day is one which comes from a single heart. It comes from
|
|
the heart of one who is confined to a sick chamber, and has not
|
|
seen the outside of the city for some years past. But that
|
|
chamber is enlivened and enlightened by the bright illumination
|
|
of the Eternal Spirit. That man's large wealth and large
|
|
fortune has been dedicated to his Lord. He numbers eighty-three
|
|
years of age, and has given away upwards of eighty thousand
|
|
pounds. And he has sent me here to-day to say he will give you
|
|
<i>three thousand pounds</i> and, what is more, if twenty
|
|
gentlemen will come forward with one hundred pounds a-piece
|
|
upon the opening of this chapel, I am prepared to put down
|
|
twenty hundreds to meet it. "It is not by might, it is not by
|
|
power, but by my Spirit saith the Lord." These things, as I
|
|
said, emanate from small beginnings. It was my honor and my
|
|
privilege this day three weeks to address a large concourse in
|
|
laying the foundation stone of a new edifice for the Church of
|
|
England, in the city of Bristol. The new church for our dear
|
|
friend and brother, Doudney, is now progressing, through the
|
|
same gentleman's bounty. There is one thing you will say, "Dear
|
|
me, he deserves great praise." But he says, "Give me none of
|
|
it, away with it, away with it, it is fulsome, it is annoying.
|
|
Lay it upon the head of Immanuel, for he gave it to me. He it
|
|
is that has induced me thus to give you assistance." It is not
|
|
for me to laud the man, and therefore I leave him it his
|
|
solitude—with an earnest prayer which no doubt many of you
|
|
will reciprocate—that the Lord will bless and grant to him
|
|
the bright shinings of his countenance in his last declining
|
|
hours. As regards this building which is about to be erected,
|
|
it is a matter of considerable delight to me to be able to
|
|
forward in the least degree the views of my friend Mr.
|
|
Spurgeon. With much true delight has it been my happiness to
|
|
hear of many sinners in the West of England having been brought
|
|
to a knowledge of Christ by his ministry. Let me now ask you
|
|
earnestly to supplicate that the same blessing may rest upon
|
|
his labors here, in answer to earnest and incessant
|
|
prayer—prayer inspired by the Holy Spirit of God who alone
|
|
is the inspirer of prayer. May the work of conversion proceed!
|
|
There are many things here to be considered. There are many
|
|
things to be talked of, but the time would fail me now even to
|
|
hint at them. I trust by-and-bye, if I should stay to the
|
|
evening meeting, an opportunity will be afforded me of saying a
|
|
few words which will be more audible. I leave now others more
|
|
able to address you than I can possibly be, and I shall be very
|
|
happy to place on this stone, in accordance with the mission
|
|
with which I am entrusted, not a painted window, but a printed
|
|
piece of paper.
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p class="indent">
|
|
The following verses were then sung:—
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p style="text-align: center">
|
|
All hail the power of Jesus' name!<br>
|
|
Let angels prostrate fall:<br>
|
|
Bring forth the royal diadem,<br>
|
|
And crown him lord of all.
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p style="text-align: center">
|
|
Let every kingred, every tribe,<br>
|
|
One thuis terrestrial ball,<br>
|
|
To him all majest ascribe,<br>
|
|
And crown him Lord of all.
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p class="indent">
|
|
Numerous donations were then placed upon the stone, after which
|
|
the assembly separated.
|
|
</p>
|
|
<br>
|
|
<p style="text-align: center">
|
|
EVENING MEETING
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p>
|
|
A PUBLIC TEA MEETING was held in the evening in REA'S
|
|
Repository which was appropriately fitted up for the occasion.
|
|
About two thousand persons sat down to tea at five o'clock, and
|
|
at half-past six, the cloth having been removed, and the seats
|
|
re-arranged, the chair was taken by the Right Hon. the LORD
|
|
MAYOR.
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p class="indent">
|
|
The Doxology having been sung, the Revelation JOHN SPURGEON
|
|
(father of the Revelation C. H. Spurgeon) offered up prayer as
|
|
follows:—
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p class="indent">
|
|
OUR Father and our God, we supplicate thy blessing upon us at
|
|
this time. O may we feel thy presence to be in the midst of us.
|
|
May we realize thee as a God of love in Jesus Christ, and O do
|
|
thou send that rich blessing which shall make us all happy and
|
|
fill our hearts with joy through the precious Saviour who bled
|
|
and died for us. We thank thee that we have lived to see this
|
|
happy day. O our Father, may we never forget thy goodness and
|
|
mercy to us. Accept the free will offerings of thy people, and
|
|
O may that foundation stone which is laid to-day be blessed by
|
|
thee, and may that building be erected to thy glory, honor, and
|
|
praise. May we each be made living stones of that living temple
|
|
which is to adorn the world of glory, and may we live there for
|
|
ever with Jesus Christ. O bless us all; and bless thy young
|
|
servant. Do thou stand by him and keep him from the mighty foes
|
|
against whom he has to contend. Keep far from him the influence
|
|
of sin and Satan, and may he find joy and peace in God. O our
|
|
Father, keep him,O keep him, let him not be lifted up by what
|
|
he has seen, or by what thou hast done for him today. Oh do
|
|
thou keep his soul humble, and then he will always be strong to
|
|
praise thy great and holy name. Oh, may he draw from that
|
|
fountain which is full—which runneth over, and may he find
|
|
that the God of peace and love is continually with him. Bless,
|
|
his church and congregation, O Father smile upon them. We leave
|
|
them in thy hands; we seek thy favor and presence with us
|
|
tonight. Grant, great God, that sinners may be converted unto
|
|
thee. There are some in thy presence who are but a few steps
|
|
from the grave, some hastening on to the abyss of woe, walking
|
|
with the giddy multitude in the way which leads to death and
|
|
eternal destruction. God save them! Oh, pluck them as brands
|
|
from the eternal burning! May thine all-sufficient grace turn
|
|
their hearts, and thy name be glorified! Bless every one now
|
|
present. Prepare us for this service, accept our song of
|
|
praise, and fill our hearts with joy, for the dear Redeemer's
|
|
sake. Amen.
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p class="indent">
|
|
The LORD MAYOR said: My Christian friends, I do not think that
|
|
it is possible for me to be heard at the extremity of the
|
|
building, but, if you will have patience with me, I trust I
|
|
shall be able to get up my voice so that every one shall hear.
|
|
This is a happy day, a day long to be remembered in the annals
|
|
of the country, because here to-day, we are permitted to meet
|
|
in quietness, in order, with the guardians of the peace around
|
|
us to prevent any disturbance; a proof that civil liberty and
|
|
religious freedom have made great advances in this country. In
|
|
former days we had to meet in holes and corners and alleys, but
|
|
now we can meet in open day in the front of the high road,
|
|
inviting the assembled public to come and be witnesses of the
|
|
order of our ceremonies, and to partake of the benefits which
|
|
are to be derived therefrom. I therefore urge upon all, when
|
|
they have anything to do with the question of civil and
|
|
religious liberty, never to give up their efforts until they
|
|
see it extended far and wide. Our beloved young friend has,
|
|
through the providence of God, been raised up to gather the
|
|
largest congregation ever gathered together; he has dispensed
|
|
the truth as it is in Jesus to thousands upon thousands; and he
|
|
is a despised—no, an honored Baptist minister. He comes
|
|
amongst you, not in Episcopal guise, clothed in secular
|
|
authority, and robed in the habiliments of office, but he comes
|
|
amongst you a simplehearted man. He comes clothed in the
|
|
authority of his divine Lord and Master, speaking the truth in
|
|
simplicity and love, winning, not by human power, but subduing
|
|
by the power of the gospel. Evidently God has called him to do
|
|
a great work; and you are the people who ought to love and
|
|
honor him, esteeming him for his work's sake, and ever
|
|
protecting him against the calumnies of the world, to prove
|
|
that he is a true servant of Jesus Christ. I have said you
|
|
ought to adhere to the principles of civil and religious
|
|
liberty; but for them you never could have seen the thousands
|
|
at the laying of the foundation stone; but for them you would
|
|
not have been gathered together now in peace and safety and an
|
|
honor be to the men in church or state, who during the past
|
|
centuries have suffered advocated, bled and died, that you
|
|
might meet in peace and comfort. Well, when you hear of the
|
|
assumptions of church authority, remember that if they are not
|
|
sanctioned by the gospel of Jesus Christ, the world may fight
|
|
for them, but truth will prevail; and though our Episcopal
|
|
brethren have the authority of the state, and the wealth of the
|
|
state, tell them that you envy neither, because you can proceed
|
|
without the authority of the state, and you can raise money
|
|
without its power to compel. When they tell you that there is
|
|
no certainty in the doctrine taught in the Dissenting
|
|
congregations, that they have no creed, you can reply, they
|
|
have a creed—the best, the purest that ever man possessed.
|
|
Their creed is the Bible. They glory in the saying of one of
|
|
the churchmen, "The Bible, the Bible, the Bible only is the
|
|
religion of Protestants." We stand in an age when Popery is
|
|
making a large aggression upon the religious liberties of the
|
|
people—secretly, silently, openly, and boldly. They are
|
|
anticipating the time when they shall take possession of the
|
|
cathedrals and churches, and once more dominate over the
|
|
English people. But religious liberty is safe in your hands.
|
|
You will endeavor, I am sure, so to hold the word of truth,
|
|
that it may everywhere prove a barrier against the approaches
|
|
of error. The Tabernacle which is to rear its walls in the
|
|
adjoining ground is to be consecrated not by the authority of
|
|
men, but by the dependence of men upon the teachings of the
|
|
Holy Spirit. The gospel, and the gospel only, is there to be
|
|
preached: sinners are to be invited to Christ, and the full
|
|
sufficiently of his salvation is to be maintained. We do not
|
|
despise things in their proper order. The ordinances of the
|
|
church will be respected by its worshippers, and it will be
|
|
necessary therefore, not only that the gospel should be
|
|
preached, but that you who hear it are to be "living epistles,
|
|
seen and read of all men," of the power, the truth, the purity,
|
|
the holiness, enjoined by the gospel. It is a solemn charge
|
|
committed to your trust, and woe be unto you if you neglect the
|
|
sound, and swerve from the gospel. And then to maintain the
|
|
gospel it is not only necessary that you should love it and
|
|
have it, but that you should do all in your power to propagate
|
|
it everywhere—to rich and to poor, to learned and to
|
|
unlearned; to all classes and conditions of people the gospel
|
|
is to be preached. You can preach it as well as your
|
|
pastor,—he in the pulpit, you in your lives. There are
|
|
Missionary Societies which will require your aid, and though
|
|
you tarry at home, you have a power to prevail in earnest
|
|
supplication before the throne of divine grace, that all the
|
|
labors you undertake may be blessed. And then you have
|
|
something else to do with the work at home; the gospel is to be
|
|
preached in your Tabernacle, but that will not be sufficient,
|
|
if you do not go abroad, and carry with you the essential
|
|
principles that you have received, and tell the people that
|
|
they may see from your walk and conversation, that you have sat
|
|
under one of the most successful and useful of Christ's
|
|
ministers, and that you have learned from him to do your duty
|
|
to your neighbors. Remember "the poor ye have always with you."
|
|
What a blessed and happy thing that is that you have the poor
|
|
with you and that they are standing monuments by which you may
|
|
prove your faith in Jesus Christ. Let it not be said, that
|
|
while ye hear the gospel you have forgotten to practice it. I
|
|
beg to commend you and your work to the blessing of him who
|
|
along can make it prosper. May this be but the beginning of the
|
|
undertakings throughout the country, where the Dissenting
|
|
places of worship, like the palaces of our land, may stand as
|
|
landmarks to prove the onward progress of society, and that
|
|
among Protestant Dissenters there is loyalty to the Queen,
|
|
obedience to the laws, a desire to promote the wellbeing of
|
|
society, and to make this nation blessed, peaceful, and happy,
|
|
until, as from Zion, the perfection of beauty, the glory of the
|
|
Lord may shine upon all the earth.
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p class="indent">
|
|
The Rev. C. H. SPURGEON: I have but a word or two to say with
|
|
regard to the order of the meeting. I feel myself so extremely
|
|
ill just now that I must go away for a little time, I
|
|
nevertheless may say a word or two. There is a large amount of
|
|
talent here to-night, far more than we can bring out. Here are
|
|
dozens of ministers, all of whom could speak to edification. I
|
|
trust none of them will think that any invidious distinction is
|
|
made when we call upon one and not mother. For myself I have
|
|
this much to say—thanks, thanks to every one. My Lord
|
|
Mayor, I have to thank you sincerely for your kindness in
|
|
coming this evening. I hardly expected you, knowing how it has
|
|
pleased God to lay the heavy hand of affliction upon out I
|
|
thank God that you are able to come, and I thank you for the
|
|
will to come. May every blessing rest upon your head, and when
|
|
earthly honors shall fade before your eye, may you have the
|
|
more lasting glories and the eternal splendours which God has
|
|
prepared for his faithful servants! I have to thank a large
|
|
number of ministers who are not here for their kind letters;
|
|
especially must I mention the name of that honored father of
|
|
all the Dissenting churches, the Revelation John Angell James,
|
|
of Birmingham. There is no name I think just now that ought to
|
|
be more venerated than his. Long has he worn the harness, and
|
|
in the kind letter which he sent me he said his work was done,
|
|
and he could do but little more to serve his Master. It was
|
|
just like his humility. I had written to him sometime before
|
|
expressing my candid opinion concerning him, and my hearty
|
|
respect; and he told me that I was mistaken in him. I am quite
|
|
sure that I was not. I know that I could not think too highly
|
|
of him. My dear friend, Dr. Campbell sent me a note to-day,
|
|
that he read in the papers that this strike had put off the
|
|
laying of the first stone. He should have learned by this time,
|
|
as an editor, to believe nothing he sees in the newspapers
|
|
unless he himself knows it to be true. I confess I take a
|
|
tattle time to chew everything I read there; I am not clear
|
|
upon it the first time I see it. If I were clear upon it, my
|
|
dear friends, this chapel would need no subscriptions from you.
|
|
I only wish newspapers would make true what they say about
|
|
me—not in the abuse line, but with regard to this
|
|
magnificent fortune which they had the generosity to confer
|
|
upon me. I mean to distribute the dividends of this fortune
|
|
among the newspapers, and much good may the share do to each of
|
|
them. No one has left me a sixpence. The headache and the
|
|
sickness I now feel almost seem to say that somebody is
|
|
thinking of doing so. Don't do it. It is the ruin of many
|
|
ministers. It is no use your giving them money: give them a
|
|
right good income every year for their preaching. I can say,
|
|
with regard to that, that I have nothing more to ask, or to
|
|
desire, but I am afraid that if minister get money they will
|
|
have the bronchitis, and all the rest of it. It is such a
|
|
common thing that I hope no one will try me. I say again, I
|
|
have to thank many who are not here, and then I have to thank
|
|
the brethren that are here. I did not think there were so many
|
|
of them that loved me. I do feel quite beaten up to-night I
|
|
sometimes say some hard things. Well, I shall go on, but they
|
|
will have no reference to the brethren here, I dare say. I am
|
|
sure if they think that I should be hard or unkind towards any
|
|
of them, they do not know me. When all the world abused me I
|
|
just bent my fist and set my teeth together and said, "I'm a
|
|
match for you." But no sooner did the papers begin to praise me
|
|
some little than they brought tears in my eyes, for I began to
|
|
say, "No, I do not deserve that; I cannot take that credit to
|
|
myself." If any man wants to make me preach more vigorously
|
|
than I have against any doctrine, let him abuse me, and the
|
|
doctrines I preach, and I will soon come out strong upon it,
|
|
rest assured. The only danger we fear is—being thrown off
|
|
our guard by success. But this I rejoice to know, wherever God
|
|
puts his servants they are safe. I have sometimes met with some
|
|
minister who has an average congregation of fifty, perhaps,
|
|
whose back was as stiff as possible, and whose neck was never
|
|
bent, and he has said, "My dear brother, you are in a very
|
|
dangerous position; I hope you will not be carried away with
|
|
pride." Poor dear soul! I thought if he had kept his advice to
|
|
himself it might, perhaps, have been profitable to him. I do
|
|
feel myself crushed down by the weight of divine mercy; I am
|
|
bowed to the very earth by it, I know not what to say to you
|
|
to-night, nor how to express my thoughts and feelings. Glory be
|
|
to him that hath done all this! May he continue to bless! But
|
|
even should he stay his hand, if I were laid aside and could
|
|
never preach again, I feel I have such mercies that I must
|
|
praise him throughout eternity for what I have received. Again
|
|
I say, to him be glory! Yet I do thank my kind and loving
|
|
friends from many a fond expression of affection that I have
|
|
received this day. Oh, my dear friends, pray for all the
|
|
ministers of Christ, that God would make them more abundantly
|
|
useful. Ask for us more liberty in speech, more unction on our
|
|
heads and in our hearts; ask for us a greater intensity of
|
|
agony on account of the souls of men, ask for us greater
|
|
earnestness in prayer. Pray for us that we may be masters of
|
|
the sacred art of wrestling with God. Pray for us that a
|
|
revival of religion may come into this land. What is Ireland
|
|
that it should have a revival denied to us? What is Scotland
|
|
that it should be stirred, and we should sleep? God hath
|
|
blessed this nation first and foremost aforetime—why not
|
|
now? Let us cry unto him mightily, and he will hear our
|
|
prayers, and grant us his richest blessing. Before I sit down,
|
|
I would ask the Lord Mayor kindly to forgive me for being long,
|
|
but not to let any speaker speak more than ten minutes, as
|
|
there are so many to address us. Then I want to observe that
|
|
our dear brother, Mr. Joynson, the second most liberal
|
|
subscriber to our fund, would have been here, but that he is
|
|
sore sick, and has had to remove to Teignmouth. I wrote to him,
|
|
hearing that he was near death's door, and he wrote me a kind
|
|
reply, saying that he was not so bad as I thought, but he was
|
|
far too in to come. Pray for him that he may be restored. He is
|
|
a very prince in Israel in his generosity; he hath served this
|
|
cause, and may God Almighty bless him! I must also publicly
|
|
acknowledge my obligations to the Crystal Palace Company for
|
|
the use of chairs this day. I suppose I did them a good turn
|
|
once. I did it, however, out of love to those poor creatures
|
|
who were injured in India, and out of a desire to preach the
|
|
gospel to the great numbers assembled in that building. Still
|
|
it was very kind of them so to act. Some places of worship in
|
|
the neighborhood, have denied us the use of forms and the like;
|
|
the Crystal Palace Company have kindly done it for us.
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p class="indent">
|
|
The Rev. W. G. LEWIS, of Westbourne Grove. My Lord, ladies, and
|
|
gentlemen: I have been thinking since the commencement of this
|
|
meeting, if it were possible, that one or two of the humble
|
|
Godly folk, who two centuries since assembled with prayers and
|
|
tears in Horseliedown, to commence an obscure and almost
|
|
unknown Baptist church could have foreseen the gatherings of
|
|
this day, and the still further events in the future connected
|
|
with this Tabernacle, how marvellously overwhelming, how
|
|
astounding to the sense, how almost beyond the power of their
|
|
credulity would have been the prospect. Verily, this church
|
|
connected with New Park Street, has been a chosen object of the
|
|
divine regard. In the characters of the excellent men of God
|
|
who have been its pastors, in the wondrous success that they
|
|
have attained, in the conversion of sinners and the recovery of
|
|
lost souls to Jesus Christ, its past annals have been truly
|
|
wondrous, and nothing is certainly more wonderful than that
|
|
portion of its history which attaches to our beloved brother,
|
|
Mr. Spurgeon. I beseech you, Christian friend, who are
|
|
connected with the church as its members, to respond to that
|
|
appeal which God in his mercy makes to you today, to offer unto
|
|
him the sacrifices of thanksgiving and of praise. I say that
|
|
your experience and that of your ancestors demand to-day a
|
|
tribute of unwonted extent, both as to the feeling of your
|
|
hearts and as to the action of your hands. It becomes you
|
|
indeed to remember well those touching, those beauteous annals
|
|
to which we have listened already, and which I trust the
|
|
committee in charge of the operations connected with your
|
|
building, will print and promulgate far and wide. And oh, my
|
|
dear friends, when I look upon the vast extent of this meeting,
|
|
and reflect that very seldom, if ever, has there been such a
|
|
congregation, even in this metropolis upon such an occasion as
|
|
this, I feel constrained to address my brethren in the ministry
|
|
also to hear the appeal which God in his providence makes to
|
|
them, to be faithful, uncompromising, simple, and bold in their
|
|
declaration of gospel truths. What a marvellous blessing is
|
|
that which God hath poured out upon this stripling! How has he
|
|
been pleased as of olden time to select his own instrument
|
|
where men little thought—to call him forth, and try place
|
|
him before the eyes not merely of this million-peopled city,
|
|
but of our whole country, and I trust that when the reports of
|
|
this day's proceedings have gone forth on the swift wings of
|
|
the press, the country will feel that Spurgeon and his people
|
|
are in their hearts, and that they have a claim not merely upon
|
|
denominations, but upon all who love the Saviour. The man is
|
|
national property. They know it on the other side of the
|
|
Atlantic, and I, as I believe him not to be present, I say it
|
|
with the greater freedom—Mr. Spurgeon's conduct in
|
|
relation to that American proposal to procure his labors on the
|
|
other side of the Atlantic—his noble conduct upon that
|
|
occasion, wholly in harmony with all the other acts of his
|
|
public career, demands some acknowledgment from the Christians
|
|
of England. He might have money enough for his Tabernacle if he
|
|
would stoop to the course that men of the world would dictate.
|
|
Before my ten minutes have elapsed, I must be allowed to ask
|
|
the members of Mr. Spurgeon's church, as individuals, have you
|
|
done what you ought in contributing to this building? I ask
|
|
have you done what a congregation, I believe I may say of five
|
|
thousand persons, ought to have done? Do that and then I am
|
|
sure the country will share your feelings, approve of your
|
|
self-denial, and complete what is wanting. Oh, it is a blessing
|
|
even to have been present at the proceedings of this
|
|
day—we will cherish the memory of it to life's latest
|
|
moment. It is a greater blessing still to have had the mind to
|
|
work, and to put forth the hand in exertion towards the
|
|
completion of this undertaking. I beseech you, therefore, every
|
|
one of you, do your share, either in giving, or in collecting;
|
|
and fear not that God in his mercy, who has hitherto so
|
|
marvellously prospered you in days of darkness, in times of
|
|
peril and persecution—who has blessed you so much in the
|
|
person and ministry of your beloved pastor, will in the future
|
|
annals of this New Tabernacle, still more abundantly and more
|
|
wondrously shower down upon you of his heavenly favor and most
|
|
divine regard.
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p class="indent">
|
|
The Rev. EVAN P ROBERT of Bristol: My Lord Mayor, and Christian
|
|
friends, I cannot less than say, "Blessed are your eyes, for
|
|
they see: and your ears, for they hear," what your ancestors
|
|
desired to see and to hear. We must consider ourselves this day
|
|
highly privileged in being permitted to meet on such a very
|
|
important and delightful occasion. I need not tell you, because
|
|
your esteemed chairman has announced it, that I am come from
|
|
the city of Bristol—a city where your pastor is very
|
|
highly esteemed and beloved, a city ready to receive him with
|
|
open heart and arms; a city in which Christians of all
|
|
denominations hailed with gladness the approach of my dear
|
|
brother Spurgeon, and I have not the shadow of a doubt, from my
|
|
knowledge of Bristol, that the Christians in that city will be
|
|
ever ready to contribute their mite towards the erection of
|
|
that large building, the foundation of which has been laid this
|
|
day. The first time that I had the privilege of meeting with
|
|
Mr. Spurgeon, I felt that I loved him; and my love to him has
|
|
increased with my acquaintance with him. I feel this evening,
|
|
as I have felt before, a deep interest in the movement that is
|
|
now going on in this place, and I am sanguine as to its
|
|
results. I have not the shadow of a doubt that by the time the
|
|
last stone is to be placed upon the building, the money will be
|
|
forthcoming, and our esteemed brother will have to ascend the
|
|
pulpit and preach the unsearchable riches of Christ, in a
|
|
chapel out of debt. I could not less than think, Christian
|
|
friends, while our excellent chairman was addressing us on the
|
|
subject of civil and religious liberty, that we ought all to be
|
|
thankful, and not only so, but that we ought to be more zealous
|
|
to maintain our ground, and to make advances in that respect. I
|
|
rejoice that, notwithstanding all the oppositions that are made
|
|
to the progress of civil and religious liberty, it is going
|
|
forward—going forward in the metropolis—going forward
|
|
in the provinces—going forward through the length and
|
|
breadth of the land, in spite of the Puseyism, of the Popery,
|
|
of the infidelity, and all the power of that is brought to bear
|
|
to oppose it; it is a principle that must go on and prevail,
|
|
until it shall be felt throughout the habitable world. I am
|
|
afraid to trespass on your time. We Welshmen are very
|
|
dangerous: when we begin to speak and get the steam up a
|
|
little, we hardly know where to stop. You must tell me
|
|
therefore when my time is up, for I find I cannot trust myself.
|
|
I have been thinking with regard to the stone that is laid
|
|
to-day, that it stands there as a witness of the working of the
|
|
voluntary principle. Some people have told us that the
|
|
principle has failed. Where has it failed? Wherever it has been
|
|
exercised, wherever it has had fair play, it has done great
|
|
things. What has erected our chapels? What has erected, too,
|
|
some of the churches in our land? Why, the voluntary principle.
|
|
And what has moved my esteemed friend, Mr. Spurgeon, and his
|
|
beloved people to take this very important, this noble step,
|
|
but the voluntary principle working in their hearts? There is
|
|
no compulsion from the throne, all the compulsion they have is
|
|
the love of Christ in their souls. May God increase that
|
|
principle a thousand-fold! What has made my brother Spurgeon so
|
|
popular?—to use the term, for want of better? What has
|
|
given him such power with the people in this city, and wherever
|
|
he has gone? It is this; he has preached the full and plain
|
|
gospel, and the Spirit of God has rested upon his words. That
|
|
stone stands as a witness of the power of the gospel of our
|
|
Lord Jesus Christ, as preached by our little stripling, our
|
|
little David, who has been the means of effecting such good.
|
|
And not only so, we see that stone as a witness of the
|
|
faithfulness of God to his church. God has said that he would
|
|
be with his people always, even to the end of the world. That
|
|
stone stands as a witness there, and stone upon stone as it is
|
|
laid upon it will give an additional testimony to the fidelity
|
|
of him who said, ''Lo, I am with you always, even to the end of
|
|
the world." That stone stands as a witness to angels to devils,
|
|
to infidels, and to the Christian church, of the zeal of the
|
|
people of God at Park Street. May that zeal burn as a vehement
|
|
flame! May it break out on the right hand, and on the left, and
|
|
may your liberality be exercised until the whole money for the
|
|
Tabernacle shall be contributed, and the building be completed,
|
|
and out of debt. I hope the blessing of God will attend this
|
|
meeting; that it will be the means of stirring up our brethren
|
|
in the provinces, and reviving religion in the land, that we
|
|
shall have some of the showers that are descending upon Ireland
|
|
and Scotland, and that this shall be the beginning of better
|
|
days. God grant that it may be so! Only let us retire from this
|
|
place imploring God's blessing and devoting ourselves to his
|
|
service, and the showers will come down, for God has said, "As
|
|
the snow and the rain cometh down from heaven and returneth not
|
|
thither, but watereth the earth and maketh it bring forth and
|
|
bud, so shall my Word be that cometh forth out of my mouth; it
|
|
shall not return unto me void, but it shall prosper in the
|
|
thing whereunto I have sent it."
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p class="indent">
|
|
The Rev. JOHN SPURGEON: My Lord Mayor, I am very happy to meet
|
|
you to-night. We are Essex men; we come from Colchester.
|
|
Colchester has something to boast of great men. The chief
|
|
physician of London comes from Colchester, the Lord Mayor comes
|
|
from Colchester; and I need not tell you who else. I have never
|
|
had the headache in my life, friends; but if I ever had it, it
|
|
would have been to-day. I feel nervous and excited. But I do
|
|
feel very happy to-day to acknowledge my fault; and when a man
|
|
confesses his faults, he has done a great deal towards amending
|
|
them. I always thought my son did wrong in coming to London,
|
|
now you see that I was wrong. I always thought he was wrong in
|
|
not going to college, I tried three or four hours with him one
|
|
night with a dear friend that loved him, but it was no use; he
|
|
said, "No, I will never go to college, only in strict obedience
|
|
to you as a father." There I left the matter; and I see that
|
|
God has been with him, though I thought it was a wrong step in
|
|
him to go to London. And I thought it was a wrong step for me
|
|
to come here to-night, but perhaps I may be mistaken again. I
|
|
can tell you it is one of the happiest days of my life. I feel
|
|
beyond myself when I think of the kindness that has been shown
|
|
to him when but a youth. I ascribe it all to God's goodness and
|
|
the earnest prayers of his people. He has been exposed to
|
|
temptations from every source, and even now, my friends, he is
|
|
not free from it. You have prayed for him, and God has
|
|
sustained him. Oh! let me entreat you to continue your prayers.
|
|
Every one here to-night go home and pray for your pastor. A
|
|
meeting like this is enough to carry a man beyond himself and
|
|
fill his heart with pride; but the grace of God is
|
|
all-sufficient. Several persons said to me—I do not know
|
|
what their motive was—"Your son will never last in London
|
|
six months, he has no education" I said, "You are terribly
|
|
mistaken, he has the best education that can possibly be had,
|
|
God has been his teacher, and he has had earthly teachers too."
|
|
I knew, as far as education went, he could manage London very
|
|
well. Then they said his health would fail; but it has not
|
|
failed him yet He has had enough to shake his constitution, it
|
|
is true, but God has been very merciful to him. I think if
|
|
there is one thing that would crown my happiness today, it
|
|
would have been to see his grandfather here. I should have
|
|
loved to see him here. He said, "Boy, don't ask me to go, I am
|
|
too old; I am overcome with God's goodness and mercy to me." He
|
|
is always talking about him. Old people like to have something
|
|
to talk about, so talks about his grandson. And next to that I
|
|
should like, my dear friends, to have seen his mother here. I
|
|
believe, under God's grace, his mother has been the means of
|
|
leading him to Christ. You are well aware that I go and talk in
|
|
the best manner I can to a few poor people on the Sabbath day,
|
|
and God has blessed my labors. I thought, however, I ought not
|
|
to go out on the Sabbath day, as God's people should train up
|
|
their children in the best way they: can, I thought I was
|
|
neglecting my children, and as I came home one evening about
|
|
seven o'clock, and went upstairs, I heard the voice of a mother
|
|
pleading for her boy Charles, and talking to him and the
|
|
others, and pouring her heart out in prayer in such a way as I
|
|
never did in my life, and as I never heard before. It is for
|
|
the encouragement of mothers that I mention this, that you may
|
|
pray for your children for God is a prayer-hearing and prayer
|
|
answering God. My heart is too full to say more. May God bless
|
|
you and keep you, and may we be brought together when this
|
|
building shall be finished, and entirely out of debt! I hope
|
|
to-night that some gentlemen will come forward and give each
|
|
one hundred pounds. You know we must work as well as pray, and
|
|
there has been a kind offer made to-night, that if twenty
|
|
hundred pounds are laid down, a gentleman will double it. I
|
|
trust, therefore, our good friends will come forward and make
|
|
their free-will offerings to that God who has done so much for
|
|
them. Oh, may God bless you all, for Christ s sake! Amen.
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p class="indent">
|
|
The CHAIRMAN: I have now to call upon the gentleman who made
|
|
the best speech this morning, and laid upon the foundation
|
|
stone three thousand pounds.
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p class="indent">
|
|
EDWARD INSKIP, Esq., of Bristol.—My Lord Mayor, and
|
|
Christian friends, as regards "the best speech" that has been
|
|
made to-day, I trust that any merit in the speech, or in the
|
|
donation will be laid at the feet of our covenant head. I was
|
|
thinking during the speeches to which we have listened, of a
|
|
line or two of one of the poets of the sanctuary:—
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p style="text-align: center">
|
|
"Let party names no more, the Christian world o'erspread."
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p>
|
|
And when I tell you that this gift of three thousand pounds,
|
|
together with that which follows, comes from a man who was born
|
|
a Churchman, and who was brought to a knowledge of the truth
|
|
under a minister of the Church of England, and who is a
|
|
Churchman at heart, you will see that his liberality is
|
|
profound, and that he comes here in the true philanthropic
|
|
principles of the Christian religion. But since I had the honor
|
|
and privilege of laying that painted piece of paper, as I
|
|
termed it, upon the stone this afternoon, I have been going
|
|
round the boundaries of the proposed walls of this intended
|
|
sanctuary, and I was thinking as I mused upon the various
|
|
portions of the stones and gravel, cement, lime, ashes, bricks,
|
|
and timber—what would be the position which the multitude
|
|
before me would occupy in that better temple, where we all hope
|
|
to adore the Lamb. I was led to ask, is my name, however mean
|
|
and humble, inscribed there as a living stone? Believe me, if
|
|
you value his instructions there, and wish to see that building
|
|
the birthplace of souls nothing short of an earnest and
|
|
agonising entreaty that God the eternal Spirit will sanctify
|
|
that Word will ever promote your views, or bring about the
|
|
realisation of your wishes. Believe me, it has afforded me
|
|
great gratification to be the bearer of this honored man's
|
|
donation—my esteemed friend unknown to you. I said this
|
|
afternoon, there is something more to follow. Three thousand
|
|
pounds will not erect the building. I understand that it will
|
|
take no less than seven times as much again. Where is it all to
|
|
come from? I hear that the response to-day has realized only
|
|
about three thousand nine hundred pounds, and that about two
|
|
hundred pounds more is promised. Now, I do not pretend to be a
|
|
Goliath, but I come as a simple stripling, and ask, who am I
|
|
and what my father's house, that I am thus honored to ask
|
|
twenty other persons to come forward and give their one hundred
|
|
pounds apiece, or even forty persons their fifty pounds each,
|
|
with the promise that the sum shall be doubled when that is
|
|
done? This I am sure is nothing less than your pastor deserves.
|
|
He has devoted his time, his energy, his health, to this
|
|
matter. He has been incessant in his labors, and he has found
|
|
that they have been crowned with success. As for you, the fruit
|
|
of his labors, it behoves you to see that he has a place in
|
|
which he can address the multitudes who flock to hear him. This
|
|
afternoon he spoke of this building being erected and the roof
|
|
put on, and the Tabernacle being left seatless. Surely this
|
|
will not be permitted. Whether it be by the humblest mite or by
|
|
the large donation, I am sure that those who love the Lord
|
|
Jesus Christ will see that this thing is accomplished, and
|
|
speedily too. We were speaking just now of the living stones in
|
|
the temple above, and I was thinking of a scene which occurred
|
|
to me in the Music Hall yonder, some year or two since. When I
|
|
heard the sounds of the voices of the multitude there, I
|
|
bethought myself on that occasion, why, what must be the
|
|
heavenly choir; if such be the perfection of sound realized by
|
|
the humble few here upon earth?—what must be the sound
|
|
rising from immortal voices and from angelic tongues? Surely
|
|
while we contemplate the grandeur of that scene, we shall all
|
|
be in earnest in asking ourselves the one question—are we
|
|
heirs of the kingdom of God? We shall all be asking ourselves
|
|
that marvellous question, "Is my name inscribed on the walls of
|
|
Zion?" Remember, Jesus dwells there, and if Jesus dwells there,
|
|
we desire to dwell there too. See to it, then, my friends, that
|
|
this meeting conclude not without some large, some noble
|
|
response to that which I consider a noble offer I have been
|
|
permitted, on behalf of another, to make to you to-day. The
|
|
offer you have heard; it rests with you to accept it; and
|
|
whenever it may be accepted the money will be forthcoming, as
|
|
the three thousand pounds is forthcoming now, on the very day
|
|
when the two thousand shall be realized. But then I was about
|
|
to disclose to you a secret—although, perhaps, Mr.
|
|
Spurgeon may not like me to disclose it to you. I must tell you
|
|
that he was very desirous that I should come and bring a large
|
|
mass of feathers with which to line this beautiful nest. I
|
|
trust it will be a nest indeed, but not a nest in which you may
|
|
nestle yourselves into fatal security: I trust it will be a
|
|
nest which you will find the birds of the air, whose feathers
|
|
are of yellow gold, will set and brood over, and that there the
|
|
sweet influences of those heavenly scenes will descend into
|
|
your heart. I trust I shall be able to carry back with me
|
|
to-morrow the intelligence that the offer I have made has been
|
|
accepted, and that I shall shortly have the great pleasure of
|
|
presenting to you the additional two thousand pounds.
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p class="indent">
|
|
The Rev. J. A. SPURGEON: My lord, ladies, and
|
|
gentlemen—Your lordship said at the commencement of this
|
|
meeting, that it was a happy day. I am quite sure I can echo
|
|
that sentiment now from the depth of my spirit, and I think
|
|
that I have in my cup one sweet ingredient which must be
|
|
lacking in yours,—that of having such a brother as I have,
|
|
in your ministry. If ever pride can be a sinless thing, I think
|
|
it will be in my case when I say I am proud of my brother. But
|
|
I would desire to take that stand which the Apostle Paul took
|
|
when he determined "to know no man after the flesh." Though I
|
|
rejoice tonight most heartily in the success my brother has
|
|
achieved, I rejoice more profoundly in the success which has
|
|
attended the preaching of the gospel, and in the principles of
|
|
the cross of Christ which I see here to-night. Whilst I look
|
|
around me and see that every other religion is beginning to
|
|
fade—that every other system is tottering to its
|
|
fall—that everything that is of man seems like man to be
|
|
fading—Christianity is growing in strength, and seems to
|
|
have the dew of its youth upon it, and is going forth crushing
|
|
all things before it, and it shall triumph till it shall fill
|
|
the world with its knowledge, power, and glory. I rejoice to
|
|
think that whilst I come in to take up that standard which aged
|
|
hands must soon begin to let fall I see on it the "Excelsior"
|
|
motto inscribed, and I see that it is going higher and higher,
|
|
and it shall go so high till my Master shall be lifted up and
|
|
shall draw all men unto him. I rejoice most devoutly in that
|
|
divine dispensation which makes a luxury in doing good and a
|
|
blessedness also, so that he who puts forth his hand to bring
|
|
down a blessing upon others evokes the shower of divine
|
|
blessing on his own head,—that he who does good must get
|
|
good,—that he who serves the Lord shall never serve the
|
|
Lord for nought. I am sure in our meeting here to-day—met
|
|
as we are seeking the welfare of others—that there shall
|
|
be the richest blessing poured out upon our heads; and I trust
|
|
that there will be some departing from this place to-night who
|
|
will be made rich with those riches which add no sorrow
|
|
therewith. It has been said that there are sermons in stones,
|
|
and if ever there is one class of stones that may be expected
|
|
to have a voice, and eloquence, and depth of wisdom above
|
|
others, it would be that class of stones to which we refer the
|
|
one that has been laid to-day. Would that we could bring the
|
|
corner and foundation stones of some of our old chapels and
|
|
make them speak to-night! Methinks they would cry, "shame,"
|
|
upon some of our fearful trembling-hearted ones to-night. The
|
|
difficulties our ancestors had to encounter were far greater
|
|
than ours. The stones they laid were laid under far less
|
|
favorable auspices than our stone has been laid. This is an age
|
|
of panic, and of fears, but I rejoice to think that we are
|
|
putting our panic and fears in a practical way of building up
|
|
defences for Zion; and I hope there will arise many more mighty
|
|
arsenals, in which the great guns of our denomination may come
|
|
and fire with great success into the camp of our enemies. I
|
|
rejoice to think of the success that has already attended the
|
|
efforts of our friends in collecting money; and whilst we feel
|
|
very happy here tonight, I think we ought to give our happiness
|
|
a practical turn. I cannot leave this meeting unless we once
|
|
again raise our solemn thanksgiving to God for the great
|
|
goodness and the great love that he hath shown our brother. I
|
|
yield to no one in the profound respect I entertain for my
|
|
brother's peculiar talents, but I hold that it has not been so
|
|
much how he has said, as what he has said, that has achieved
|
|
his success. I hope that this meeting will take a practical and
|
|
that we shall go forth tonight determined that we will preach
|
|
more earnestly and simply, and then I trust with more success,
|
|
the glorious gospel of our Lord Jesus Christ.
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p class="indent">
|
|
Mr. JAMES LOW: The object of my rising is to call your
|
|
attention to the noble offer that our friend, Mr. Inskip, has
|
|
made. Our friend has given us a promissory note for two
|
|
thousand pounds, on one condition, that is, that we raise
|
|
another two thousand pounds in hundreds and fifties. This
|
|
morning I screwed up my courage to fifty pounds, but as soon as
|
|
that challenge was given, I altered my mind and made it one
|
|
hundred pounds. This is a large meeting, containing some
|
|
thousands of persons. I know there are some here who are very
|
|
rich, and who could pay the whole expense of this building out
|
|
of their own pockets and scarcely miss it, and I can hardly
|
|
imagine that you will allow my friend Mr. Inskip, to go away
|
|
disappointed. Let me beseech you to fix him at once. Now, I
|
|
have to ask that nineteen other gentlemen, or ladies, if you
|
|
please—for their money is equally valuable—to give a
|
|
pledge for one hundred pounds each, and that will make up the
|
|
two thousand pounds which our friend, Mr. Inskip, has promised
|
|
to double. If you would only do that this evening, it would
|
|
give such an impetus to our efforts to raise the whole of the
|
|
money required for this building, that I do believe we should
|
|
get enough, in a month, to complete it. But lest I should be
|
|
disappointed, our kind friend has given me a still greater
|
|
latitude. I do not want to check the nineteen friends from
|
|
coming forward with their hundred pounds; but he has very
|
|
kindly allowed me to say, that if a portion of it comes in
|
|
hundreds, the deficiency may be made up in fifties. Now, surely
|
|
with such latitude as that, we must succeed in getting the two
|
|
thousand pounds. And then he has done another thing which I
|
|
think was very liberal. If I fail to succeed after making this
|
|
offer, I do not know what sort of a character I shall be able
|
|
to give you. It is this: he will not only take it in hundreds
|
|
and fifties, but, if it is more convenient for you to pay
|
|
within three months, he will give you credit for that time.
|
|
Now, as an old tradesman, I have known in my time what it is to
|
|
be tempted by having a little credit offered me, but I took
|
|
care I would not take credit for any article that I did not
|
|
feel confident to be able to pay for in a given time. I feel
|
|
the greatest encouragement in asking you either to send up your
|
|
names for one hundred pounds each, or to those who cannot
|
|
afford so much, for fifty pounds, and those who are not
|
|
prepared to pay the money down, we will give three months
|
|
credit. Do not let me plead in vain.
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p class="indent">
|
|
The Rev. GEORGE SMITH, of Poplar: My Lord Mayor, ladies and
|
|
gentlemen, I have very great pleasure in taking some part in
|
|
the deeply interesting proceedings of this night. When I think
|
|
of the men who have already spoken with fervor, with pathos,
|
|
with eloquence, and with the intimate knowledge of your Master,
|
|
which justify them in honoring him as they have, and when I
|
|
think of the other brethren on the platform of your own
|
|
denomination, who will further vindicate the cause with which
|
|
you are connected, and advocate the great object which you have
|
|
in view,—I should shrink from the responsibility of
|
|
occupying any portion of your attention, but for the fact that
|
|
I belong to another denomination. I am with you in heart though
|
|
I am not with you altogether in practice. I am connected with
|
|
the Congregational denomination, as most of you if not all
|
|
know, and I am here to testify on behalf of myself and of my
|
|
brethren generally, to the very great regard we have for that
|
|
gifted young man, under thirty years of age, whose name has
|
|
become a worldwide reputation, and who everywhere has been
|
|
greatly honored of God in turning multitudes from darkness to
|
|
light, and from the power of Satan unto God. I never had any
|
|
doubt about him from the beginning. I never entertained a
|
|
suspicion of him from the commencement. I never uttered an
|
|
unkind word about him from the time when he commenced his
|
|
ministry. I always thought that he was raised up of God to do a
|
|
great and good work, and we might well rejoice if men are
|
|
raised up in a way rather different from that which we had
|
|
anticipated. There is a fact upon record of very great value in
|
|
relation to liberty of preaching. In the days of Oliver
|
|
Cromwell, many soldiers went to Edinburgh on the Lord's day,
|
|
and finding there was very indifferent preaching in the
|
|
pulpits, Cromwell's chaplain took possession of the churches
|
|
and preached the word of life. The Presbytery wrote a letter
|
|
complaining to the Lord Protector, that his soldiers—the
|
|
men connected with the iron-hearted regiment that he
|
|
headed—those iron-sides, who feared God and kept their
|
|
powder dry—actually had ventured to preach the word of
|
|
life in the regular sanctuary. Cromwell's reply was worthy to
|
|
be written in characters of living light, and handed down from
|
|
age to age. "What! doth that offend you? I would to God that
|
|
all the Lord's servants were prophets." And with that feeling,
|
|
my lord, I am sure that we have hailed the advent of our
|
|
beloved brother, Mr. Spurgeon. I hope his life will long be
|
|
spared, and that a great and important work will be carried on
|
|
by him. If there be a man under heaven that we might envy, and
|
|
if there be a man under heaven in whom we might glorify the
|
|
Grace of God, he is the man. I honor the man that he has never
|
|
pandered to the public taste. He has always preached the word
|
|
of life fully, faithfully, and effectually. I honor the man for
|
|
the large-hearted Catholicity which has characterized him. The
|
|
pulpits of the land have properly been opened to him, and he
|
|
has ever been ready to preach for his brethren of every
|
|
denomination. I have heard him preach in my own pulpit to
|
|
crowded and delighted audiences. And I am sure that we ought to
|
|
be prepared to help him in return, for he has been prepared to
|
|
help very many. I am sure I am only among a large number of my
|
|
brethren—and I mention it as an encouragement to
|
|
others—I proposed a short time ago to the deacons of our
|
|
church that, as he had often preached on behalf of other
|
|
objects for us, we should invite him to come and preach, and
|
|
give him a liberal collection towards this New Tabernacle. And
|
|
it only waits for the time to be fixed by him, and I trust we
|
|
shall all be prepared to do everything we can to promote the
|
|
common welfare of this great church and congregation. I
|
|
congratulate this meeting to-night most heartily and cordially
|
|
upon the fact that three beloved honored men, bearing one name
|
|
and related to each other, have taken part in this meeting. May
|
|
they be a three-fold cord that cannot readily be broken. In
|
|
expressing the largest desires for the welfare of the Baptist
|
|
denomination represented by Mr. Spurgeon, I am only giving
|
|
utterance to feelings that we all entertain. There is but
|
|
little difference between us, but a very little difference
|
|
indeed. Different sections of the church of God look at each
|
|
other in the distance through the mists of prejudice and
|
|
passion, and they think they are monsters; they get a little
|
|
nearer and they find they are men—brethren, related to one
|
|
common Father, related to one divine Redeemer who is not
|
|
ashamed to call us brethren, and whether we be Baptists or
|
|
psuedo-Baptists, whether we be Presbyterians or
|
|
Congregationalists, whether we be Arminians or Calvinists
|
|
(though I am not ashamed to call myself a Calvinist) if we are
|
|
good men and true, we are related to each other, and to the
|
|
Lord. Let us, then be limited, and angels shall look down from
|
|
the crystal battlements of heaven and say of our congregations
|
|
here—"Behold how good and how pleasant a thing it is for
|
|
brethren to dwell together in unity!"
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p class="indent">
|
|
The Meeting then sung the following verse, commencing, "Jesus
|
|
is worthy to receive honor and power divine."
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p class="indent">
|
|
JOSEPH PAYNE, Esq.: ladies and gentlemen, I am very glad to
|
|
meet you all upon the present occasion. I am one of those
|
|
Churchmen whom my Lord Mayor has been digging in the ribs in
|
|
rather an extraordinary manner; but I am not one that he would
|
|
find fault with, I am sure. We have been working together too
|
|
long and too often for any of his observations to be applied in
|
|
that way to my humble self. The late Rev Mr. Branch used to
|
|
say, that an old woman once asked him, "Mr. Branch, can you
|
|
tell me what Mr. Payne is?" "Why," said Mr. Branch, "he is a
|
|
Churchman." "No, no," said the woman, "I am sure he ain't."
|
|
"Why?" "Because wherever I go I sees him—at Wesleyan
|
|
meetings, at Baptist meetings, at Congregational meetings, and
|
|
at all sorts of meetings—well, if he is a Churchman he's a
|
|
rum un." The Revelation Dr. Archer was once speaking at a
|
|
meeting, (you see I am giving myself a character,) and he went
|
|
through the list of speakers, and said—"The first is Dr.
|
|
Archer, a humble Presbyterian; the second is Mr. Branch, a
|
|
sturdy Baptist; the third is Mr. Gladstone, an Episcopalian;
|
|
the fourth is Mr. Edward Corderoy, who belongs to the Wesleyan
|
|
body, and the fifth is Joseph Payne, who belongs to nobody;"
|
|
and he gave the reason—"he belongs to nobody because he
|
|
belongs to everybody." Now, I think I have said enough about
|
|
myself; I am aging to say a word or two about my excellent
|
|
friend, the Revelation Mr. Spurgeon. Among these decorations,
|
|
there is one that I do not see, but I have it before my mind's
|
|
eye—I mean the three letters C. H. S. [A voice: "It is
|
|
outside."] Then we have it outside and inside too. Now, what
|
|
does C. H. S. mean? Why, it means first, "Charles Haddon
|
|
Spurgeon." But I do not mean that. C. H. S. means a
|
|
<i>Clear-Headed Speaker,</i> who is <i>Clever at Handling
|
|
Subjects</i> in a <i>Cheerful-Hearted Style;</i> he is a
|
|
<i>Captain of the Home of Surrey;</i> he is a <i>Cold-Hating
|
|
Spirit;</i> he has <i>Chapel-Heating Skill;</i> he is a
|
|
<i>Catholic Humbug-Smasher,</i> he is a <i>Care-Hushing
|
|
Soother;</i> he is a <i>Child-Helping Strengthener:</i> he is a
|
|
<i>Christ-Horouring Soldier,</i> and he is a <i>Christ-Honoured
|
|
Servant.</i> Those are all the C. H. S's, and a very good set
|
|
of C. H. S's they are. Now I desire to look back upon the past,
|
|
to look round upon the vast, and to look onward to the last. I
|
|
desire to look back to the <i>past.</i> Our friend was always
|
|
popular, always clever, always active, but he was not always so
|
|
popular, he had not always the large number of friends that
|
|
gather round him now. I knew him and loved him, and admired him
|
|
from the beginning, therefore I look back upon the past with
|
|
great satisfaction to think that I had so much discernment,
|
|
that has been so admirably proved, and so magnificently repaid.
|
|
I look round upon the <i>vast.</i> It is a goodly and glorious
|
|
sight to see such a meeting as this, with the Right Hon. the
|
|
Lord Mayor in the chair. You know it is said there are four
|
|
descriptions of speakers to preside at public
|
|
meetings:—some who are able and not willing, some who are
|
|
willing and not able, some who are neither able nor willing,
|
|
and some who are both able and willing. Now the Lord Mayor
|
|
belongs to the fourth class. He is a first-class man in some
|
|
respects but a fourthclass in that respect. He has shown his
|
|
willingness in coming here, and he has shown his ability in
|
|
that splendid, magnificent, glorious speech that he made,
|
|
though he was a little too hard upon some of us Episcopalians.
|
|
I look onward to the <i>last.</i> Oh! what a glorious thought
|
|
that will be when all the instrumentality shall be at an end,
|
|
when we shall see the grand glorious gathering in the brighter
|
|
and better world above! The Lord Mayor will be there, Spurgeon
|
|
the grandfather will be there; the father—the
|
|
mother—the brother—and Spurgeon himself will be
|
|
there, and I pray God that you and I may be there also. I have
|
|
a high opinion of our excellent friend for four reasons: he is
|
|
a preacher that does not mumble, he is a preacher that does not
|
|
grumble, he is a preacher that does not stumble, and he is a
|
|
preacher that never will crumble. He is a preacher that does
|
|
not <i>mumble.</i> One of our celebrated authorities in the
|
|
law, old Seldon, says, that if a man were to call out murder in
|
|
the same tone in which he would make love, nobody would come to
|
|
his assistance. A minister of the gospel is calling out murder,
|
|
and it is to be called out in a loud tone; not in a namby pamby
|
|
style. He is also a preacher that does not <i>grumble.</i> You
|
|
heard him tonight say how pleased he was with the salary given
|
|
by the people of Park Street. He is perfectly satisfied with
|
|
what he gets; though he has not half that he deserves. He is a
|
|
preacher that does not <i>stumble.</i> Did you ever see a man
|
|
walk more firmly than he does before the world and the church?
|
|
He walks firmly, physically, morally, and religiously. Then he
|
|
is a preacher that will not <i>crumble.</i> The man himself
|
|
will die—many many years let it be before that
|
|
consummation is arrived at! We all must die, but the reputation
|
|
and character of a faithful preacher of God's free and glorious
|
|
gospel will never die. We may address the character and
|
|
reputation of such a man in the language of the poet, and
|
|
say:—
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p style="text-align: center">
|
|
"The stars shall fade away; the sun himself<br>
|
|
Grow dim in age, and nature sink in years.<br>
|
|
But thou shalt flourish in immortal youth,<br>
|
|
Unhurt amid the war of elements,<br>
|
|
The wreck of matter and the crash of worlds."
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p>
|
|
I would say—<i>pray and believe;</i> then <i>persist and
|
|
receive.</i> In connection with the first, let me tell you that
|
|
there was a number of farmers somewhere in Essex, who met to
|
|
pray for rain in a large open field. The deacons were there;
|
|
the "Lows" and the "Olneys," and the good men of that stamp,
|
|
the five pounders and the fifty pounders, and the hundred
|
|
pounders were there for the purpose. It was a fine day but
|
|
there was a little Sunday school girl who came with an umbrella
|
|
under her arm. The minister, who was not so clever as Mr.
|
|
Spurgeon, said, "Why, bless you, my good girl, what do you mean
|
|
by bringing a great umbrella on such a fine day as this?" "Why,
|
|
sir," said she, "have not you all met to pray for rain? Don't
|
|
you expect to get it if you pray properly? I do, so I picked
|
|
out the biggest umbrella I could find." Well, there came a
|
|
heavy shower and the ministers and the deacons were all very
|
|
glad to get under the little school girl's umbrella. And the
|
|
ministers and deacons went out from under that umbrella with
|
|
their heads lower than they had been before, because they had
|
|
been shamed into propriety by a little Sunday school girl.
|
|
Pray, then, and believe. Pray that God will give you friends,
|
|
and believe that you will get them. The next is, <i>persist and
|
|
receive.</i> There was a clergyman in Ireland who met with a
|
|
ragged boy, and he took him to a ragged school. The boy was
|
|
very fond of using his slate and pencil; he never put sums upon
|
|
his slate, but drew ugly pictures of the boys and the master.
|
|
The master did not like it, because schoolmasters, you know,
|
|
are very uppish people, some of them; stuck-up people who think
|
|
they ought not to be caricatured. He sent to the clergyman,
|
|
saying "I cannot manage the boy at all, I wish you would take
|
|
him away." "Indeed I shall do no such thing," said the
|
|
clergyman, "I will come and see him, and talk to him. So the
|
|
clergyman came, and there was the boy in the school working
|
|
away with his slate and pencil. "Well," said the clergyman,
|
|
"bring up your slate let us see what you are doing." The boy
|
|
did not like to do so, but however he brought up his slate,
|
|
and, giving it to the clergyman, bobbed his head down to avoid
|
|
a box on the ears, which he knew he deserved and thought he
|
|
might get. But that was not the clergyman's plan. He looked at
|
|
the slate and he there saw the ugliest picture of the good old
|
|
clergyman himself, with long ears, very long hair, a hole in
|
|
his coat, and his white choker as dirty as it could be. He
|
|
looked at it and said, "You have a very good notion of drawing,
|
|
my boy, my daughter draws beautifully, and if you will come to
|
|
the parsonage house three times a week, she shall teach you to
|
|
draw. Well, she did teach him to draw, and that boy is now an
|
|
artist,—a capital painter in London. And the very first
|
|
thing he did, was to paint a beautiful picture of the good
|
|
clergyman and the daughter who had been so kind to him, and
|
|
presented it to them in a beautiful frame, as a token of his
|
|
respect and gratitude for their having saved him from
|
|
destruction, and putting him in the way of gaining a honest
|
|
livelihood. That clergyman persisted and received the end of
|
|
his perseverance. Now I want you to persist and go on with this
|
|
great work, and you will, in spite of all discouragements and
|
|
difficulties, be sure to receive. You will draw people in the
|
|
Tabernacle, and money to your funds, and then great things will
|
|
be done. Now I have to read some verses, and then there will be
|
|
an end.
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p style="text-align: center">
|
|
My breath I will spend, and my horn I will blow,<br>
|
|
The claims and requirements to let the world know,—<br>
|
|
(Though my horn is not gold, but is only brass gilt,)<br>
|
|
Of the great Tabernacle that is to be built.
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p style="text-align: center">
|
|
Sir Samuel, Baptist, and Baronet too,<br>
|
|
In handling the trowel to science was true,<br>
|
|
And charged it with mortar right up to the hilt,<br>
|
|
For the great Tabernacle that is to be built.
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p style="text-align: center">
|
|
<i>Unconquered,</i> at present, friend Spurgeon is found,<br>
|
|
But soon he will hold <i>unapproachable</i> ground;<br>
|
|
For no one will dream with the pastor to tilt,<br>
|
|
Of the great Tabernacle that is to be built.
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p style="text-align: center">
|
|
With wonderful talent all ranks to comprise,—<br>
|
|
The truth that he preaches to make people wise<br>
|
|
He'll spread o'er his hearers, just like a great quilt,<br>
|
|
In the great Tabernacle that is to be built.
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p style="text-align: center">
|
|
The Englishman plainly and soberly dress'd,—<br>
|
|
The Irishman clad in his holiday vest,—<br>
|
|
Will sit, side by side, with the Scot in his kilt,<br>
|
|
In the great Tabernacle that is to be built.
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p style="text-align: center">
|
|
Rich merchant of London, if such should be here,<br>
|
|
Thou, friend to a preaching sublime and sincere,<br>
|
|
Can'st not give too much, give whatever thou wilt,<br>
|
|
To the great Tabernacle that is to be be built.
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p style="text-align: center">
|
|
Poor widow, neglected, distress'd, and forlorn,<br>
|
|
The prop of thy age from thy dwelling withdrawn,<br>
|
|
To cast in two mites will not fix thee with guilt,<br>
|
|
T'wards the great Tabernacle that is to be built.
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p style="text-align: center">
|
|
Friend Spurgeon, the clearest of preachers I know,<br>
|
|
Look on to the time when thy language shall flow<br>
|
|
Like a beautiful stream, without thickness or silt,<br>
|
|
In the great Tabernacle that is to built.
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p style="text-align: center">
|
|
And thousands deliver'd from sin and from hell,<br>
|
|
In mansions of glory for ever shall dwell,<br>
|
|
Who heard of the blood which for sinners was spilt,<br>
|
|
In the great Tabernacle that is to be built.
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p class="indent">
|
|
The Rev. C. H. SPURGEON: If our friends are not tired I should
|
|
like another brother to speak, and I have a few words to say
|
|
before I call upon my brother Bloomfield. I have been treated
|
|
somewhat severely by that class of brethren who are exceedingly
|
|
strong in their Calvinism. Many suspect me of being a great
|
|
heretic. Now, a great heretic I certainly am, if it be heresy
|
|
to judge of the Scriptures as God the Holy Ghost gives me
|
|
ability, and not to bend myself to the dictates of man. I am, I
|
|
ever must be, from my deep and terrible experience of the
|
|
depravity of the human heart, a high Calvinist, in the best
|
|
sense of that term. I am not bitter towards others; but I do
|
|
love to preach the fullness of the decree of God. I do love,
|
|
however, so to preach it that I may combine it with practical
|
|
exhortation and fullness of precept. There are many brethren
|
|
who believe the same. The stone has to be rolled away from the
|
|
spulchre of Calvinism yet. The Calvinism of some men is the
|
|
Calvinism of John Calvin, nor the Calvinism of the Puritans,
|
|
much less the Christianity of God. My dear brother Bloomfield
|
|
is one of those who hold the truth very strongly. I hope he may
|
|
hold it never less sternly. He has an affectionate loving
|
|
heart, and he is not prepared to condemn one who, in some
|
|
points, differs from the brethren. I do differ from some in
|
|
certain matters, those are but small matters compared with the
|
|
grand fundamentals of that holy faith delivered to us by
|
|
Christ, translated by Paul, handed down by Augustine, clarified
|
|
by Calvin, vindicated yet again by Whitfield, and held by us as
|
|
the very truth of God, as it is in Christ Jesus our Lord.
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p class="indent">
|
|
The Rev. J. BLOOMFIELD: I rejoice to be with you to-day, just
|
|
to showmy firm attachment to that honored servant of God who
|
|
has been the means, under the influence and power of the
|
|
Spirit, of bringing you together. I believe that the preaching
|
|
of Mr. Spurgeon is in harmony with our good old puritan
|
|
divines. I cannot understand that Christianity which dries up
|
|
the sympathies of the human heart. I feel a strong sympathy
|
|
with one expression dropped by Mr. Spurgeon's father. He said
|
|
he thought his son did wrong when he first came to London. I
|
|
thought so too, but what made me think so was loosing a great
|
|
many persons from my own congregation. However, I am very glad
|
|
that so good a man has them, and I wish them well from my very
|
|
heart, and him too, and all who love our Lord Jesus Christ in
|
|
sincerity and truth. Any man that preaches the atonement in its
|
|
perfection is a brother that I am glad to shake hands with and
|
|
bid God speed. Whether or not he preaches the high and
|
|
distinguishing doctrine of divine grace in the phraseology that
|
|
I employ; whether or not he chooses to preach those doctrines
|
|
in the plain language in which I am bound to preach them,
|
|
because I can preach them in no other, I say I bid him God
|
|
speed, and trust the blessing of God will go with him wherever
|
|
he goes to preach the everlasting gospel of the blessed God.
|
|
Christ said, when on earth, "If any man serve me, him will my
|
|
Father honor." I ask any man to look at the vast numbers that
|
|
have testified before delighted audiences to the way in which
|
|
the ministry of Mr. Spurgeon has been blessed to them; and I
|
|
ask if God has not honored him; I ask if the Holy Ghost has not
|
|
honored his testimony, and if the Father in heaven, if the Holy
|
|
Ghost has sealed his ministry, where is the man that dares to
|
|
speak against the success which he has realized so largely in
|
|
his work. I love some of the friends that have spoken harshly
|
|
of him, but I have always hated their harshness; I have told
|
|
them so to their faces, as I would tell them again. I hate
|
|
their bigotry, while I love the truth they preach. May God
|
|
continue to bless the ministrations, of our excellent friend,
|
|
and honor him with increasing and abundant success, for his own
|
|
sake. Amen.
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p class="indent">
|
|
The Rev. C.H. SPURGEON proposed a vote of thanks to Sir Morton
|
|
Peto, for his kindness in laying the stone, to the Lord Mayor
|
|
for presiding, and the Lady Mayoress for coming to the meeting.
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p class="indent">
|
|
The motion having been seconded by James Low, Esq., was carried
|
|
by acclamation.
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p class="indent">
|
|
The LORD MAYOR: The best thanks you could give me would be
|
|
this, that you fill every box, and put your names to the piece
|
|
of paper until you have got two thousand pounds. I believe you
|
|
will have it tomorrow, if you do not get it to-night.
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p class="indent">
|
|
Mr. SPURGEON: The Lord Mayor has kindly said he shall
|
|
contribute fifty pounds himself. I am sure, with his very great
|
|
claims, it is far too much for us to expect from any Lord
|
|
Mayor. He has out-done himself in liberality and I heartily
|
|
thank him.
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p class="indent">
|
|
The Doxology was then sung, and the proceedings terminated.
|
|
</p>
|
|
<br>
|
|
<br>
|
|
|
|
<p class="indent" style="font-style: italic">
|
|
The Committee think it needful to add, that notwithstanding the
|
|
very great assistance afforded upon this occasion, their
|
|
enterprise is very far from accomplishment. The freehold ground
|
|
has been purchased and paid for, the excavation and throwing in
|
|
of concrete for foundations have also been completed; and when
|
|
this expense shall also have been fully defrayed, the Committee
|
|
will find themselves with about ten thousand pounds in hand.
|
|
The present contract for the erection of the building is twenty
|
|
thousand pounds, which does not include lighting, boundary
|
|
walls, and necessary furniture. The Committee therefore
|
|
earnestly appeal to the Church of Christ for help in their
|
|
arduous undertaking.
|
|
</p>
|
|
<p class="indent" style="font-style: italic">
|
|
Subscriptions will be joyfully received by the Rev. C. H.
|
|
SPURGEON; or by Mr. T. COOK, Hon. Sec., New Park Street Chapel,
|
|
Southwark, S.E.
|
|
</p>
|
|
</div></div>
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