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<p id="Chapter21" align="center">Commentary by A. R. FAUSSET<br>PSALM 21
<p id="Ps21_1"><a onclick="return mV('Psa',21,'1-13');">Psa 21:1-13</a>.
<p>The pious are led the Psalmist to God's favor to the king in the already conferred and in prospective victories. The doxology added may relate to both Psalms; the preceding of petition, chiefly this of thanksgiving, ascribing honor to God for His display of grace and power to His
Church in all ages, not only under David, but also under his last greatest successor, "the King of the Jews."
<p><b>1. thy strength...thy salvation</b>&#8212;as supplied by Thee.
<p id="Ps21_2"><b>2.</b> The sentiment affirmed in the first clause is reaffirmed by the negation of its opposite in the second.
<p id="Ps21_3"><b>3. preventest</b>&#8212;literally, "to meet here in good sense," or "friendship" (<a onclick="return mV('Psa',59,10);">Psa 59:10</a>; compare opposite, <a onclick="return mV('Psa',17,13);">Psa 17:13</a>).
<br><br><b>blessings of goodness</b>&#8212;which confer happiness.
<br><br><b>crown of pure gold</b>&#8212;a figure for the highest royal prosperity.
<p id="Ps21_4"><b>4-6.</b> (Compare <a onclick="return mV('2Sa',7,'13-16');">2Sa 7:13-16</a>). The glory and blessedness of the king as head of his line, including Christ, as well as in being God's specially selected servant, exceeded that of all others.
<p id="Ps21_6"><b>6. made him most blessed</b>&#8212;or set him "to be blessings," as Abraham (<a onclick="return mV('Gen',12,2);">Gen 12:2</a>).
<br><br><b>with thy countenance</b>&#8212;by sight of thee (<a onclick="return mV('Psa',16,11);">Psa 16:11</a>), or by Thy favor expressed by the light of Thy countenance (<a onclick="return mV('Num',6,25);">Num 6:25</a>), or both.
<p id="Ps21_7"><b>7.</b> The mediate cause is the king's faith, the efficient, God's mercy.
<p id="Ps21_8"><b>8.</b> The address is now made to the king.
<br><br><b>hand</b>&#8212;denotes power, and
<br><br><b>right hand</b>&#8212;a more active and efficient degree of its exercise.
<br><br><b>find out</b>&#8212;reach, lay hold of, indicating success in pursuit of his enemies.
<p id="Ps21_9"><b>9.</b> The king is only God's agent.
<br><br><b>anger</b>&#8212;literally, "face," as appearing against them.
<br><br><b>as a fiery oven</b>&#8212;as in it.
<p id="Ps21_10"><b>10. fruit</b>&#8212;children (<a onclick="return mV('Psa',37,25);">Psa 37:25</a>; <a onclick="return mV('Hsa',9,16);">Hsa 9:16</a>).
<p id="Ps21_11"><b>11.</b> This terrible overthrow, reaching to posterity, is due to their crimes (<a onclick="return mV('Exd',20,5,6);">Exd 20:5-6</a>).
<p id="Ps21_12"><b>12. turn their back</b>&#8212;literally, "place them [as to the] shoulder."
<br><br><b>against the face of them</b>&#8212;The shooting against their faces would cause them to turn their backs in flight.
<p id="Ps21_13"><b>13.</b> The glory of all is ascribable to God alone.
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