Commentary by A. R. FAUSSET
PSALM 76
On Neginoth—(See on JFB for Psa 4:1, title). This Psalm commemorates what the preceding anticipates: God's deliverance of His people by a signal interposition of power against their enemies. The occasion was probably the events narrated in 2Ki 19:35; Isa 37:1-28. (Compare Psa 46:1-11).
1, 2. These well-known terms denote God's people and Church and His intimate and glorious relations to them.
2. Salem— (Gen 14:18) is Jerusalem.
3. brake...the arrows—literally, "thunderbolts" (Psa 78:48), from their rapid flight or ignition (compare Psa 18:14; Eph 6:16).
the battle—for arms (Hsa 2:18).
4. Thou—God.
mountains of prey—great victorious nations, as Assyria (Isa 41:15; Eze 38:11-12; Zec 4:7).
5. slept their sleep—died (Psa 13:3).
none...found...hands—are powerless.
6. chariot and horse—for those fighting on them (compare Psa 68:17).
7. may...sight—contend with Thee (Deu 9:4; Jos 7:12).
8, 9. God's judgment on the wicked is His people's deliverance (Psa 9:12; 10:7).
10. Man's wrath praises God by its futility before His power.
restrain—or, "gird"; that is, Thyself, as with a sword, with which to destroy, or as an ornament to Thy praise.
11, 12. Invite homage to such a God (2Ch 32:23), who can stop the breath of kings and princes when He wills (Dan 5:23).